Difference between revisions of "LaTeX"

m (Useful Codes: main article)
(Undo revision 73283 by Wangbaby2004 (talk))
(39 intermediate revisions by 20 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
 
{{Latex}}
 
{{Latex}}
 +
The <math>\LaTeX</math> typesetting system (pronounced "Lay-Tek" by most, or "Lah-Tek" by some) is widely used to produce well-formatted [[math|mathematical]] and scientific writing. With <math>\LaTeX</math>, it is very easy to produce expressions like
 +
<cmath>
 +
\sqrt{\frac {a^2+b^2+c^2}3} \geq \frac {a+b+c}3 \geq \sqrt[3]{abc} \geq \frac 3 { \frac 1a + \frac 1b + \frac 1c } .
 +
</cmath> Nearly every serious student of math and science will use <math>\LaTeX</math> frequently. Through these web pages, you will learn much of what you'll need to express math and science like a pro.
  
'''LaTeX''' is a typesetting [[programming language|language]] used primarily to type [[math|mathematical]] [[expression]]s in an elegant fashion. For example, without LaTeX, <math>\frac{35}{137}</math> would have to be written as 35/137.
+
* [http://www.artofproblemsolving.com/wiki/index.php/LaTeX:LaTeX_on_AoPS Click here] to start learning how to use <math>\LaTeX</math> on AoPS!
 
 
==Useful Codes==
 
{{main|[[Latex:Symbols]]}}
 
 
 
'''\boxed{Answer}'''  produces a box around your Answer.  
 
 
 
'''\frac{a}{b}''' produces a [[fraction]] with [[numerator]] <math>a</math> and [[denominator]] <math>b</math>. <math>\frac{a}{b}</math>
 
 
 
'''^\circ''' produces the degrees symbol.  <math>a^{\circ}</math>
 
 
 
'''\text{Your Text Here}''' produces text within LaTeX.  <math>\mbox{Your Text Here}</math>.
 
 
 
'''\mbox{Your Text Here}''' Produces text within LaTeX <math>\mbox{Your Text Here}</math>
 
 
 
'''\sqrt{x}''' produces the square root of <math>x</math>.  <math>\sqrt{x}</math>
 
 
 
'''\sqrt[n]{x}''' produces the <math>n</math>th root of <math>x</math>.  <math>\sqrt[n]{x}</math>
 
 
 
'''a\equiv b \pmod{c}''' produces <math>a</math> is equivalent to <math>b</math> mod <math>c</math>.  <math>a\equiv b \pmod{c}</math> See [[Mods |Modular Arithmetic]]
 
 
 
'''\binom{9}{3}''' produces 9 choose 3.
 
 
 
'''{n}\choose{r}''' produces n choose r. <math>{n}\choose{r}</math>
 
 
 
'''x^{y}''' produces x to the power of y.  <math>x^y</math>
 
 
 
'''x_{y}''' produces x with y in subscript.  <math>x_y</math>
 
 
 
'''\rightarrow''' produces an arrow to the right.  <math>\rightarrow</math>
 
 
 
'''\leftarrow''' produces an arrow to the left. <math>\leftarrow</math>
 
 
 
'''\uparrow''' produces an arrow pointing upwards. <math>\uparrow</math>
 
 
 
'''\downarrow''' produces an arrow pointing downwards. <math>\downarrow</math>
 
 
 
'''\updownarrow''' produces an arrow pointing up and down. <math>\updownarrow</math>
 
 
 
'''\ge''' produces a greater than or equal to sign. <math>\ge</math>
 
 
 
'''\le''' produces a less than or equal to sign. <math>\le</math>
 
 
 
'''\not>''' produces a not greater than sign. <math>\not></math>
 
 
 
'''\not<''' produces a not less than sign. <math>\not<</math>
 
 
 
'''\not\ge''' produces a not greater than or equal to sign. <math>\not\ge</math>
 
 
 
'''\not\le''' produces a not less than or equal to sign. <math>\not\le</math>
 
 
 
'''\neq''' produces a not equal to sign. <math>\neq</math>
 
 
 
'''\infty''' produces an infinity sign. <math>\infty</math>
 
 
 
'''\perp''' produces a perpendicular sign. <math>\perp</math>
 
 
 
'''\angle''' produces an angle sign. <math>\angle</math>
 
 
 
'''\triangle''' produces a triangle. <math>\triangle</math>
 
 
 
'''\ldots''' produces three dots at the bottom of a line (ellipsis). <math>\ldots</math>
 
 
 
'''\cdots''' produces three dots in the middle of a line (as in a series sum or product). <math>\cdots</math>
 
 
 
'''\times''' produces an <math>\times</math> as used in multiplication
 
 
 
'''\otimes''' produces a <math>\otimes</math>
 
 
 
Also note that you do not have to use braces, "{" and "}", when you only want one character in the operation.
 
 
 
===Examples===
 
* x^y is the same as x^{y}.  <math>x^y</math>
 
* x_y is the same as x_{y}.  <math>x_y</math>
 
* BUT x^10 is ''not'' the same as x^{10}.  <math>x^10</math> instead of <math>x^{10}</math>.
 
 
 
==Fonts==
 
 
 
=== Font families ===
 
 
 
* Roman (default): \textrm{...}
 
* Sans-serif: \textsf{...}
 
* Monospace (typewriter): \texttt{...}
 
 
 
=== Font sizes ===
 
 
 
To activate a font size, write '{\tiny{This text is tiny}}', for example.
 
 
 
* \tiny (5 pt.)
 
* \scriptsize (7 pt.)
 
* \footnotesize (8 pt.)
 
* \small (9 pt.)
 
* \normalsize (10 pt.)
 
* \large (12 pt.)
 
* \Large (14 pt.)
 
* \LARGE (18 pt.)
 
* \huge (20 pt.)
 
* \Huge (24 pt.)
 
 
 
=== Font styles ===
 
 
 
* Bold \textbf{...}
 
* Italics \textit{...}
 
* Slanted \textsl{...}
 
* Small capitals \textsc{...}
 
* Sans-serif \textsf{...}
 
* Monospace \texttt{...}
 
* Emphasis \emph{...}
 
 
 
== See also ==
 
 
 
* [[Asymptote: About | Asymptote]] (graphics language for LaTeX)
 
 
 
== External links ==
 
* [http://www.artofproblemsolving.com/LaTeX/AoPS_L_About.php AoPS LaTeX Guide]
 
 
 
*[http://www.artofproblemsolving.com/LaTeX/AoPS_L_HelpIndex.php AoPS LaTeX Help Index]
 
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LaTeX Wikipedia Article]
 
*[http://sciencesoft.at/index.jsp?link=latex&lang=en&wiki=1 This] is a useful site that will change LaTeX input into a PNG image.
 

Revision as of 19:05, 28 November 2015

LaTeX
About - Getting Started - Diagrams - Symbols - Downloads - Basics - Math - Examples - Pictures - Layout - Commands - Packages - Help

The $\LaTeX$ typesetting system (pronounced "Lay-Tek" by most, or "Lah-Tek" by some) is widely used to produce well-formatted mathematical and scientific writing. With $\LaTeX$, it is very easy to produce expressions like \[\sqrt{\frac {a^2+b^2+c^2}3} \geq \frac {a+b+c}3 \geq \sqrt[3]{abc} \geq \frac 3 { \frac 1a + \frac 1b + \frac 1c } .\] Nearly every serious student of math and science will use $\LaTeX$ frequently. Through these web pages, you will learn much of what you'll need to express math and science like a pro.