Difference between revisions of "1981 AHSME Problems/Problem 14"
Arcticturn (talk | contribs) (Created page with "==Problem== In a geometric sequence of real numbers, the sum of the first <math>2</math> terms is <math>7</math>, and the sum of the first <math>6</math> terms is <math>91</ma...") |
Arcticturn (talk | contribs) (→Solution 1) |
||
(2 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
Line 5: | Line 5: | ||
==Solution 1== | ==Solution 1== | ||
+ | Denote the sum of the first <math>2</math> terms as <math>x</math>. Since we know that the sum of the first <math>6</math> terms is <math>91</math> which is <math>7 \cdot 13</math>, we have <math>x</math> + <math>xy</math> + <math>xy^2</math> = <math>13x</math> because it is a geometric series. We can quickly see that <math>y</math> = <math>3</math>, and therefore, the sum of the first <math>4</math> terms is <math>4x = 4 \cdot 7 = \boxed {(A) 28}</math> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ~Arcticturn |
Latest revision as of 19:00, 20 October 2021
Problem
In a geometric sequence of real numbers, the sum of the first terms is
, and the sum of the first
terms is
. The sum of the first
terms is
Solution 1
Denote the sum of the first terms as
. Since we know that the sum of the first
terms is
which is
, we have
+
+
=
because it is a geometric series. We can quickly see that
=
, and therefore, the sum of the first
terms is
~Arcticturn