Difference between revisions of "1969 AHSME Problems/Problem 20"

(Solution)
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In this case, we see that the first number has <math>19</math> digits, and the second number has <math>15</math> digits.
 
In this case, we see that the first number has <math>19</math> digits, and the second number has <math>15</math> digits.
 +
 +
Note: this applies for numbers <math>33--->99</math>
  
 
Hence, the answer is <math>19+15=34</math> digits <math>\implies \fbox{C}</math>
 
Hence, the answer is <math>19+15=34</math> digits <math>\implies \fbox{C}</math>

Revision as of 16:03, 8 June 2017

Problem

Let $P$ equal the product of 3,659,893,456,789,325,678 and 342,973,489,379,256. The number of digits in $P$ is:

$\text{(A) } 36\quad \text{(B) } 35\quad \text{(C) } 34\quad \text{(D) } 33\quad \text{(E) } 32$

Solution

Through inspection, we see that the two digit number $33^{2}=1089=4$ digits. Notice that any number that has the form $33abcdefg.......$ multiplied by another $33qwertyu.........$ will have its number of digits equal to the sum of the original numbers' digits.

In this case, we see that the first number has $19$ digits, and the second number has $15$ digits.

Note: this applies for numbers $33--->99$

Hence, the answer is $19+15=34$ digits $\implies \fbox{C}$

See also

1969 AHSC (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 19
Followed by
Problem 21
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
All AHSME Problems and Solutions

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