1982 AHSME Problems/Problem 11

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Problem 11 Solution

Since $BO$ and $CO$ are angle bisectors of angles $B$ and $C$ respectively, $\angleMBO = \angleOBC$ (Error compiling LaTeX. Unknown error_msg) and similarly $\angleNCO = \angleOCB$ (Error compiling LaTeX. Unknown error_msg). Because $MN$ and $BC$ are parallel, $\angleOBC = \angleMOB$ (Error compiling LaTeX. Unknown error_msg) and $\angleNOC = \angleOCB$ (Error compiling LaTeX. Unknown error_msg) by corresponding angles. This relation makes $\bigtriangleupMOB$ (Error compiling LaTeX. Unknown error_msg) and $\bigtriangleupNOC$ (Error compiling LaTeX. Unknown error_msg) isosceles. This makes $MB = MO$ and $NO = NC$. Therefore the perimeter of $\bigtriangleupAMN$ (Error compiling LaTeX. Unknown error_msg) is $12 + 18 = 30$.