Difference between revisions of "1985 AIME Problems/Problem 15"

m (Solution)
(4 intermediate revisions by 4 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
 
== Problem ==
 
== Problem ==
 
Three 12 cm <math>\times</math>12 cm [[square (geometry) | squares]] are each cut into two pieces <math>A</math> and <math>B</math>, as shown in the first figure below, by joining the [[midpoint]]s of two adjacent sides. These six pieces are then attached to a [[regular polygon | regular]] [[hexagon]], as shown in the second figure, so as to fold into a [[polyhedron]]. What is the [[volume]] (in <math>\mathrm{cm}^3</math>) of this polyhedron?
 
Three 12 cm <math>\times</math>12 cm [[square (geometry) | squares]] are each cut into two pieces <math>A</math> and <math>B</math>, as shown in the first figure below, by joining the [[midpoint]]s of two adjacent sides. These six pieces are then attached to a [[regular polygon | regular]] [[hexagon]], as shown in the second figure, so as to fold into a [[polyhedron]]. What is the [[volume]] (in <math>\mathrm{cm}^3</math>) of this polyhedron?
 +
 +
[[Image:AIME 1985 Problem 15.png]]
  
 
== Solution ==
 
== Solution ==
Note that gluing two of the given polyhedra together along a hexagonal face (rotated <math>60^\circ</math> from each other) yields a [[cube (geometry) | cube]], so the volume is <math>\frac12 \cdot 12^3 = 864</math>.
+
Note that gluing two of the given polyhedra together along a hexagonal face (rotated <math>60^\circ</math> from each other) yields a [[cube (geometry) | cube]], so the volume is <math>\frac12 \cdot 12^3 = 864</math>, so our answer is <math>\boxed{864}</math>.
 +
 
 +
Image: [[Image:AoPS_AIME_1985.png]]
 +
 
 
== See also ==
 
== See also ==
* [[1985 AIME Problems/Problem 14 | Previous problem]]
+
{{AIME box|year=1985|num-b=14|after=Last Question}}
* [[1985 AIME Problems]]
+
* [[AIME Problems and Solutions]]
 +
* [[American Invitational Mathematics Examination]]
 +
* [[Mathematics competition resources]]
  
 
[[Category:Intermediate Geometry Problems]]
 
[[Category:Intermediate Geometry Problems]]

Revision as of 13:34, 29 December 2019

Problem

Three 12 cm $\times$12 cm squares are each cut into two pieces $A$ and $B$, as shown in the first figure below, by joining the midpoints of two adjacent sides. These six pieces are then attached to a regular hexagon, as shown in the second figure, so as to fold into a polyhedron. What is the volume (in $\mathrm{cm}^3$) of this polyhedron?

AIME 1985 Problem 15.png

Solution

Note that gluing two of the given polyhedra together along a hexagonal face (rotated $60^\circ$ from each other) yields a cube, so the volume is $\frac12 \cdot 12^3 = 864$, so our answer is $\boxed{864}$.

Image: AoPS AIME 1985.png

See also

1985 AIME (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 14
Followed by
Last Question
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
All AIME Problems and Solutions