Difference between revisions of "1992 AJHSME Problems/Problem 9"

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==Solution==
 
==Solution==
 
The graph show that the ratio of men to total population is <math>\frac{1}{3}</math>, so the total number of men is <math> \frac{1}{3} \times 480= \boxed{\text{(B)}\ 160} </math>.
 
The graph show that the ratio of men to total population is <math>\frac{1}{3}</math>, so the total number of men is <math> \frac{1}{3} \times 480= \boxed{\text{(B)}\ 160} </math>.
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==Solution 2==
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The graph shows <math>3</math> equal squares, each with value <math>x</math>. So <math>3x = 480</math>, so <math>x = \boxed{160}</math>.
  
 
==See Also==
 
==See Also==
 
{{AJHSME box|year=1992|num-b=8|num-a=10}}
 
{{AJHSME box|year=1992|num-b=8|num-a=10}}
 
{{MAA Notice}}
 
{{MAA Notice}}

Latest revision as of 06:08, 5 June 2020

Problem 9

The population of a small town is $480$. The graph indicates the number of females and males in the town, but the vertical scale-values are omitted. How many males live in the town?

[asy] draw((0,13)--(0,0)--(20,0));  draw((3,0)--(3,10)--(8,10)--(8,0)); draw((3,5)--(8,5)); draw((11,0)--(11,5)--(16,5)--(16,0));  label("$\textbf{POPULATION}$",(10,11),N); label("$\textbf{F}$",(5.5,0),S);  label("$\textbf{M}$",(13.5,0),S); [/asy]

$\text{(A)}\ 120 \qquad \text{(B)}\ 160 \qquad \text{(C)}\ 200 \qquad \text{(D)}\ 240 \qquad \text{(E)}\ 360$

Solution

The graph show that the ratio of men to total population is $\frac{1}{3}$, so the total number of men is $\frac{1}{3} \times 480= \boxed{\text{(B)}\ 160}$.

Solution 2

The graph shows $3$ equal squares, each with value $x$. So $3x = 480$, so $x = \boxed{160}$.

See Also

1992 AJHSME (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 8
Followed by
Problem 10
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AJHSME/AMC 8 Problems and Solutions

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