Difference between revisions of "1992 USAMO Problems/Problem 3"

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For a nonempty set <math>S</math> of integers, let <math>\sigma(S)</math> be the sum of the elements of <math>S</math>. Suppose that <math>A = \{a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_{11}\}</math> is a set of positive integers with <math>a_1 < a_2 < \cdots < a_{11}</math> and that, for each positive integer <math>n \le 1500</math>, there is a subset <math>S</math> of <math>A</math> for which <math>\sigma(S) = n</math>. What is the smallest possible value of <math>a_{10}</math>?
 
For a nonempty set <math>S</math> of integers, let <math>\sigma(S)</math> be the sum of the elements of <math>S</math>. Suppose that <math>A = \{a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_{11}\}</math> is a set of positive integers with <math>a_1 < a_2 < \cdots < a_{11}</math> and that, for each positive integer <math>n \le 1500</math>, there is a subset <math>S</math> of <math>A</math> for which <math>\sigma(S) = n</math>. What is the smallest possible value of <math>a_{10}</math>?
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== Solution ==
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Typing this now: 09:40 4/22/10 (in my english class)
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== Resources ==
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{{USAMO box|year=1992|num-b=2|num-a=4}}
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* [http://www.artofproblemsolving.com/Forum/viewtopic.php?p=356413#p356413 Discussion on AoPS/MathLinks]
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[[Category:Olympiad Algebra Problems]]

Revision as of 09:45, 22 April 2010

For a nonempty set $S$ of integers, let $\sigma(S)$ be the sum of the elements of $S$. Suppose that $A = \{a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_{11}\}$ is a set of positive integers with $a_1 < a_2 < \cdots < a_{11}$ and that, for each positive integer $n \le 1500$, there is a subset $S$ of $A$ for which $\sigma(S) = n$. What is the smallest possible value of $a_{10}$?

Solution

Typing this now: 09:40 4/22/10 (in my english class)

Resources

1992 USAMO (ProblemsResources)
Preceded by
Problem 2
Followed by
Problem 4
1 2 3 4 5
All USAMO Problems and Solutions