Difference between revisions of "1999 AMC 8 Problems/Problem 19"

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There are <math>3</math> tablespoons of butter per pan, meaning <math>3 \cdot 15 = 45</math> tablespoons of butter is required for <math>15</math> pans.
 
There are <math>3</math> tablespoons of butter per pan, meaning <math>3 \cdot 15 = 45</math> tablespoons of butter is required for <math>15</math> pans.
  
Each stick of butter has <math>8</math> tablespoons, so we need <math>\frac{45}{8} = 5.625</math> sticks of butter.  However, we must round up again because partial sticks of butter are forbidden.  Thus, we need <math>\lceil \frac{45}{8} \rceil = 6</math> sticks of butter, and the answer is <math>\boxed{A}</math>.
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Each stick of butter has <math>8</math> tablespoons, so we need <math>\frac{45}{8} = 5.625</math> sticks of butter.  However, we must round up again because partial sticks of butter are forbidden.  Thus, we need <math>\lceil \frac{45}{8} \rceil = 6</math> sticks of butter, and the answer is <math>\boxed{B}</math>.
  
 
==See Also==
 
==See Also==
 
{{AMC8 box|year=1999|num-b=18|num-a=20}}
 
{{AMC8 box|year=1999|num-b=18|num-a=20}}
 
{{MAA Notice}}
 
{{MAA Notice}}

Revision as of 17:30, 9 October 2015

Problem

At Central Middle School the 108 students who take the AMC8 meet in the evening to talk about problems and eat an average of two cookies apiece. Walter and Gretel are baking Bonnie's Best Bar Cookies this year. Their recipe, which makes a pan of 15 cookies, lists this items: $1\frac{1}{2}$ cups flour, $2$ eggs, $3$ tablespoons butter, $\frac{3}{4}$ cups sugar, and $1$ package of chocolate drops. They will make only full recipes, not partial recipes.

Walter and Gretel must make enough pans of cookies to supply 216 cookies. There are 8 tablespoons in a stick of butter. How many sticks of butter will be needed? (Some butter may be left over, of course.)

$\text{(A)}\ 5 \qquad \text{(B)}\ 6 \qquad \text{(C)}\ 7 \qquad \text{(D)}\ 8 \qquad \text{(E)}\ 9$

Solution

For $216$ cookies, you need to make $\frac{216}{15} = 14.4$ pans. Since fractional pans are forbidden, round up to make $\lceil \frac{216}{15} \rceil = 15$ pans.

There are $3$ tablespoons of butter per pan, meaning $3 \cdot 15 = 45$ tablespoons of butter is required for $15$ pans.

Each stick of butter has $8$ tablespoons, so we need $\frac{45}{8} = 5.625$ sticks of butter. However, we must round up again because partial sticks of butter are forbidden. Thus, we need $\lceil \frac{45}{8} \rceil = 6$ sticks of butter, and the answer is $\boxed{B}$.

See Also

1999 AMC 8 (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 18
Followed by
Problem 20
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AJHSME/AMC 8 Problems and Solutions

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