Difference between revisions of "2000 AMC 10 Problems/Problem 6"

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==Problem==
 
==Problem==
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The Fibonacci sequence <math>1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, \ldots</math> starts with two <math>1</math>s, and each term afterwards is the sum of its two predecessors. Which one of the ten digits is the last to appear in the units position of a number in the Fibonacci sequence?
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<math>\mathrm{(A)}\ 0 \qquad\mathrm{(B)}\ 4 \qquad\mathrm{(C)}\ 6 \qquad\mathrm{(D)}\ 7\qquad\mathrm{(E)}\ 9</math>
  
 
==Solution==
 
==Solution==

Revision as of 22:34, 8 January 2009

Problem

The Fibonacci sequence $1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, \ldots$ starts with two $1$s, and each term afterwards is the sum of its two predecessors. Which one of the ten digits is the last to appear in the units position of a number in the Fibonacci sequence?

$\mathrm{(A)}\ 0 \qquad\mathrm{(B)}\ 4 \qquad\mathrm{(C)}\ 6 \qquad\mathrm{(D)}\ 7\qquad\mathrm{(E)}\ 9$

Solution

The pattern of the units digits are

$1,1,2,3,5,8,3,1,4,5,9,4,3,7,0,7,7,4,1,5,6$

In order of appearance:

$1,2,3,5,8,4,9,7,0,6$.

$6$ is the last.

$\boxed{\text{C}}$

See Also

2000 AMC 10 (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 5
Followed by
Problem 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions