Difference between revisions of "2002 AMC 12B Problems/Problem 14"

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{{duplicate|[[2002 AMC 12B Problems|2002 AMC 12B #14]] and [[2002 AMC 10B Problems|2002 AMC 10B #18]]}}
 
{{duplicate|[[2002 AMC 12B Problems|2002 AMC 12B #14]] and [[2002 AMC 10B Problems|2002 AMC 10B #18]]}}
 
== Problem ==
 
== Problem ==
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<!-- don't remove the following tag, for PoTW on the Wiki front page--><onlyinclude>Four distinct [[circle]]s are drawn in a [[plane]]. What is the maximum number of points where at least two of the circles intersect?<!-- don't remove the following tag, for PoTW on the Wiki front page--></onlyinclude>
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<math>\mathrm{(A)}\ 8
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\qquad\mathrm{(B)}\ 9
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\qquad\mathrm{(C)}\ 10
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\qquad\mathrm{(D)}\ 12
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\qquad\mathrm{(E)}\ 16</math>
  
 
== Solution 1== 6
 
== Solution 1== 6

Revision as of 14:04, 12 July 2021

The following problem is from both the 2002 AMC 12B #14 and 2002 AMC 10B #18, so both problems redirect to this page.

Problem

Four distinct circles are drawn in a plane. What is the maximum number of points where at least two of the circles intersect?

$\mathrm{(A)}\ 8 \qquad\mathrm{(B)}\ 9 \qquad\mathrm{(C)}\ 10 \qquad\mathrm{(D)}\ 12 \qquad\mathrm{(E)}\ 16$

== Solution 1== 6

Solution 2

Because a pair or circles can intersect at most $2$ times, the first circle can intersect the second at $2$ points, the third can intersect the first two at $4$ points, and the fourth can intersect the first three at $6$ points. This means that our answer is $2+4+6=\boxed{\mathrm{(D)}\ 12}.$

Solution 3

Pick a circle any circle- $4$ ways. Then, pick any other circle- $3$ ways. For each of these circles, there will be $2$ intersections for a total of $4*3*2$ = $24$ intersections. However, we have counted each intersection twice, so we divide for overcounting. Therefore, we reach a total of $\frac{24}{2}=\boxed{12}$, which corresponds to $\text{(D)}$.

See also

2002 AMC 10B (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 17
Followed by
Problem 19
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions
2002 AMC 12B (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 13
Followed by
Problem 15
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 12 Problems and Solutions

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