Difference between revisions of "2006 AIME A Problems/Problem 3"

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== Problem ==
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#REDIRECT [[2006 AIME I Problems/Problem 3]]
 
 
Find the least positive integer such that when its leftmost digit is deleted, the resulting integer is 1/29 of the original integer.
 
 
 
== Solution ==
 
 
 
The number can be represented as <math>10^na+b</math>, where <math> a </math> is the leftmost digit, and <math> b </math> is the rest of the number. We know that <math>b=\frac{10^na+b}{29} \implies 28b=2^2\times7b=10^na</math>. Thus <math> a </math> has to be 7 since <math> 10^n </math> can not have 7 as a factor, and the smallest <math> 10^n </math> can be and have a factor of <math> 2^2 </math> is <math> 10^2=100. </math> We find that <math> b </math> is 25, so the number is 725.
 
 
 
== See also ==
 
{{AIME box|year=2006|n=II|num-b=2|num-a=4}}
 
 
 
[[Category:Intermediate Number Theory Problems]]
 

Latest revision as of 12:21, 14 June 2009