2009 AIME II Problems/Problem 10

Revision as of 18:30, 17 April 2009 by Aimesolver (talk | contribs) (New page: Let O be the intersection of BC and AD. By the Angle Bisector Theorem,5/BO = 13/CO, so BO = 5x and CO = 13x, and BO + OC = BC = 12, so x = 2/3, and OC = 26/3. Let P be the altitude fro...)
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Let O be the intersection of BC and AD. By the Angle Bisector Theorem,5/BO = 13/CO, so BO = 5x and CO = 13x, and BO + OC = BC = 12, so x = 2/3, and OC = 26/3. Let P be the altitude from D to OC. It can be seen that triangle DOP is similar to triangle AOB, and triangle DPC is similar to triangle ABC. If DP = 15y, then CP = 36y, OP = 10y, and OD = (5*sqrt(13))*y. Since OP + CP = 46y = 26/3, y = 13/69, and AD = (60*sqrt (13))/23. The answer is 60 + 13 + 23 = 096.