Difference between revisions of "2010 AMC 10B Problems/Problem 14"

(Created page with 'We must find the average of the numbers from 1 to 99 and x in terms of x. The sum of all these terms is 99(100)/2+x=99(50)+x. We must divide this by the total number of terms, wh…')
 
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We must find the average of the numbers from 1 to 99 and x in terms of x. The sum of all these terms is 99(100)/2+x=99(50)+x. We must divide this by the total number of terms, which is 100. We get: (99(50)+x)/100. This is equal to 100x, as stated in the problem. We have: (99(50)+x)/100=100x. We can now cross multiply. This gives:
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We must find the average of the numbers from 1 to 99 and x in terms of x. The sum of all these terms is \frac{99(100)}{2}+x=99(50)+x. We must divide this by the total number of terms, which is 100. We get: \frac{99(50)+x}{100}. This is equal to 100x, as stated in the problem. We have: \frac{99(50)+x}{100}=100x. We can now cross multiply. This gives:
  
 
100(100x)=99(50)+x
 
100(100x)=99(50)+x
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9999x=99(50)
 
9999x=99(50)
 
101x=50
 
101x=50
x=50/101
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x=\frac{50}{101}
  
This gives us our answer. <math> \boxed{\mathrm{(B)}= 50/101} </math>
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This gives us our answer. <math> \boxed{\mathrm{(B)}= \frac{50}{101}} </math>

Revision as of 23:58, 8 August 2010

We must find the average of the numbers from 1 to 99 and x in terms of x. The sum of all these terms is \frac{99(100)}{2}+x=99(50)+x. We must divide this by the total number of terms, which is 100. We get: \frac{99(50)+x}{100}. This is equal to 100x, as stated in the problem. We have: \frac{99(50)+x}{100}=100x. We can now cross multiply. This gives:

100(100x)=99(50)+x 10000x=99(50)+x 9999x=99(50) 101x=50 x=\frac{50}{101}

This gives us our answer. $\boxed{\mathrm{(B)}= \frac{50}{101}}$