2012 AMC 10A Problems/Problem 14

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Chubby makes nonstandard checkerboards that have $31$ squares on each side. The checkerboards have a black square in every corner and alternate red and black squares along every row and column. How many black squares are there on such a checkerboard?

$\textbf{(A)}\ 480 \qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 481 \qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 482 \qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 483 \qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 484$

Solution

There are 15 rows with 15 black tiles, and 16 rows with 16 black tiles, so the answer is $15^2+16^2$ $\boxed{\mathrm{ (B)}\ 481}$