Difference between revisions of "2014 AMC 10B Problems/Problem 7"

(Solution 2)
(Solution 2)
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== Solution 2==
 
== Solution 2==
  
The question is basically asking the percentage increase from <math>B</math> to <math>A</math>. We know the formula for percentage increase is <math>\frac{\text{New-Originial}}{\text{Original}}</math>. We know the new is <math>A</math> and the original is <math>B</math>. We also must multiple by <math>100</math> to get <math>x</math> out of it's fractional/percentage form. Therefore, the answer is <math>100(\frac{A-B}{B})</math>.
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The question is basically asking the percentage increase from <math>B</math> to <math>A</math>. We know the formula for percentage increase is <math>\frac{\text{New-Originial}}{\text{Original}}</math>. We know the new is <math>A</math> and the original is <math>B</math>. We also must multiple by <math>100</math> to get <math>x</math> out of it's fractional/percentage form. Therefore, the answer is <math>100(\frac{A-B}{B})</math> or <math>\boxed{\text{D}}</math>.
  
 
==See Also==
 
==See Also==
 
{{AMC10 box|year=2014|ab=B|num-b=6|num-a=8}}
 
{{AMC10 box|year=2014|ab=B|num-b=6|num-a=8}}
 
{{MAA Notice}}
 
{{MAA Notice}}

Revision as of 18:03, 10 January 2020

Problem

Suppose $A>B>0$ and A is $x$% greater than $B$. What is $x$?

$\textbf {(A) } 100\left(\frac{A-B}{B}\right) \qquad \textbf {(B) } 100\left(\frac{A+B}{B}\right) \qquad \textbf {(C) } 100\left(\frac{A+B}{A}\right)\qquad \textbf {(D) } 100\left(\frac{A-B}{A}\right) \qquad \textbf {(E) } 100\left(\frac{A}{B}\right)$

Solution

We have that A is $x\%$ greater than B, so $A=\frac{100+x}{100}(B)$. We solve for $x$. We get

$\frac{A}{B}=\frac{100+x}{100}$

$100\frac{A}{B}=100+x$

$100\left(\frac{A}{B}-1\right)=x$

$100\left(\frac{A-B}{B}\right)=x$. $\boxed{\left(\textbf{A}\right)}$

Solution 2

The question is basically asking the percentage increase from $B$ to $A$. We know the formula for percentage increase is $\frac{\text{New-Originial}}{\text{Original}}$. We know the new is $A$ and the original is $B$. We also must multiple by $100$ to get $x$ out of it's fractional/percentage form. Therefore, the answer is $100(\frac{A-B}{B})$ or $\boxed{\text{D}}$.

See Also

2014 AMC 10B (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 6
Followed by
Problem 8
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions

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