2017 AMC 10A Problems/Problem 1

Revision as of 15:17, 8 February 2017 by Ozymandianpursuit (talk | contribs) (Solution to problem 1)

Problem

What is the value of $(2(2(2(2(2(2+1)+1)+1)+1)+1)+1)$?

$\textbf{(A)}\ 70\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 97\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 127\qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 159\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 729$


Solution

Notice this is $a_6$ arithmetic sequence $a_1 = 3, a_n = 2a_(n-1) + 1.$\\ $a_2 = 3*2 + 1 = 7.$\\ $a_3 = 7 *2 + 1 = 15.$\\ $a_4 = 15*2 + 1 = 31.$\\ $a_5 = 31*2 + 1 = 63.$\\ $a_6 = 63*2 + 1 = \boxed{\textbf{(C)}\ 127.}$