Difference between revisions of "2021 JMPSC Sprint Problems/Problem 2"

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==Solution==
 
==Solution==
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It is generally best to use the smallest number of coins with the most value, specifically the quarters, for taking away a big chunk of the problem. We are able to fit <math>11</math> quarters, or <math>\$2.75</math> into <math>\$2.78</math>. That only leaves <math>3</math> cents. We cannot put any nickels nor dimes, therefore we require three pennies to get a total of <math>\$2.78</math>.
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The least number of coins Brady can use to pay off <math>\$2.78</math> will be <math>14</math> coins.
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-OofPirate

Revision as of 00:44, 11 July 2021

Problem

Brady has an unlimited supply of quarters ($0.25), dimes ($0.10), nickels ($0.05), and pennies ($0.01). What is the least number (quantity, not type) of coins Brady can use to pay off $$2.78$?

Solution

It is generally best to use the smallest number of coins with the most value, specifically the quarters, for taking away a big chunk of the problem. We are able to fit $11$ quarters, or $$2.75$ into $$2.78$. That only leaves $3$ cents. We cannot put any nickels nor dimes, therefore we require three pennies to get a total of $$2.78$.

The least number of coins Brady can use to pay off $$2.78$ will be $14$ coins.

-OofPirate