Difference between revisions of "Momentum"

m (category)
Line 3: Line 3:
  
 
<math>\vec{p}=m \vec{v}</math>
 
<math>\vec{p}=m \vec{v}</math>
 
+
The central importance of momentum is due Newton's second law which states or rather defines Force <math>\vec{F}</math> acting on a body to be equal to it's rate of change of momentum.That is if <math>\vec{F}</math> is the net force acting on a body then we have
 +
<math>\vec{F}=\frac{d \vec{p}}{dt}</math>
 +
This means if a body moves such that it's momentum vector remains invariant with time then we can conclude that there is no net Force acting on it
 
[[Category:Physics]]
 
[[Category:Physics]]

Revision as of 08:49, 20 February 2008

Momentum is the measure of 'how' much motion a body posses and is of prime importance to Mechanics, Mathematically if we have a body of mass $m$ moving with velocity $\vec{v}$ then it's momentum $\vec{p}$ is defined as

$\vec{p}=m \vec{v}$ The central importance of momentum is due Newton's second law which states or rather defines Force $\vec{F}$ acting on a body to be equal to it's rate of change of momentum.That is if $\vec{F}$ is the net force acting on a body then we have $\vec{F}=\frac{d \vec{p}}{dt}$ This means if a body moves such that it's momentum vector remains invariant with time then we can conclude that there is no net Force acting on it