Difference between revisions of "Multiple"

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A '''multiple''' of a given [[integer]] is the product of that integer with some other integer. Thus <math>k</math> is a multiple of <math>m</math> exactly when <math>k</math> can be written in the form <math>nm</math> where <math>n</math> and <math>m</math> are integers. (In this case, <math>k</math> is a multiple of <math>n</math>, as well).   
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A '''multiple''' of a given [[integer]] is the product of that integer with some other integer. Thus <math>k</math> is a multiple of <math>m</math> only if <math>k</math> can be written in the form <math>mn</math>, where <math>m</math> and <math>n</math> are integers. (In this case, <math>k</math> is a multiple of <math>n</math>, as well).   
  
Every nonzero integer has an [[infinite]] number of multiples. As an example, a few of the multiples of 15 are 15, 30, 45, 60, and 75.  A few of the multiples of 3 are 3, 6, 9, 12, and 15.
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Every nonzero integer has an [[infinite]] number of multiples. As an example, some of the multiples of 15 are 15, 30, 45, 60, and 75.
  
 
An equivalent phrasing is that <math>k</math> is a multiple of <math>m</math> exactly when <math>k</math> is [[divisibility | divisble by]] <math>m</math>.
 
An equivalent phrasing is that <math>k</math> is a multiple of <math>m</math> exactly when <math>k</math> is [[divisibility | divisble by]] <math>m</math>.
 
  
 
== See also ==
 
== See also ==
 
*[[Common multiple]]
 
*[[Common multiple]]
 
*[[Least common multiple]]
 
*[[Least common multiple]]
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[[Category:Number Theory]]
 
[[Category:Number Theory]]

Revision as of 11:09, 19 April 2008

A multiple of a given integer is the product of that integer with some other integer. Thus $k$ is a multiple of $m$ only if $k$ can be written in the form $mn$, where $m$ and $n$ are integers. (In this case, $k$ is a multiple of $n$, as well).

Every nonzero integer has an infinite number of multiples. As an example, some of the multiples of 15 are 15, 30, 45, 60, and 75.

An equivalent phrasing is that $k$ is a multiple of $m$ exactly when $k$ is divisble by $m$.

See also