Signum function

Revision as of 21:28, 20 September 2008 by Herefishyfishy1 (talk | contribs)

The signum function, denoted $\text{sgn}(x)$, is equal to \[\begin{cases} 1 & \text{for } x > 0,\\     -1 & \text{for } x < 0, \\ 0 & \text{for } x=0.\end{cases}\]

Properties

  • The signum function is odd.
  • $\text{sgn}(x)$ is equal to $\frac{|x|}{x}$ for $x \neq 0$.