...and YOU thought this blog was all about cars!

by SashaMath, Jul 5, 2023, 3:41 PM

I've been busy writing satellite decoders. Here they are!

GEOSCAN
https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/114111180/192885196-7b54cd63-fa24-4f51-977f-e8b944e0417c.jpg
https://github.com/radio-satellites/geoscan-tools

Notes - this one was fairly fun to reverse engineer, but the codebase really quickly got complex. Eventually, this was superseded by a better decoder that could read frames well.

Lucky-7
(unpublished)
https://pbs.twimg.com/media/EBXsgfLWwAIMFLd.jpg

Notes - this one was quite easy to do, with a very strange image format :what?:

RoseyCubesat-1
https://community.libre.space/uploads/default/original/2X/8/8cf3acee40657768ade2018be5ab49c39ab3a5f9.png
https://github.com/radio-satellites/RoseyCubesat-1-tools

Notes - I was really surprised that this satellite downlinked imagery in raw format... so essentially it was reading the counters/headers and compiling the 8 bit values into an image.

NOAA HRPT!
https://i.ibb.co/bsf4JR3/image.png
https://github.com/radio-satellites/python-hrpt

Notes - this one was HAAAAARDD. It took a long time, a few months, to get this to work.

UmKa-1

https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/114111180/250998089-77ef81cb-d1b1-4e73-bd43-7766c514a6f6.png

This one is different in two ways... for one, it uses a transport frame similar to CCSDS, which is not quite the same as the other ones. The second difference is that it's an amateur "Hubble" in space! It takes images of stars and galaxies. UmKa-1 is not quite yet transmitting (only being deployed recently), but will be soon. The example data is from a CADU that the team sent over.

Tried doing something interesting today...

by SashaMath, Mar 22, 2023, 1:30 PM

I present to you!

Logbook Of The Universe!

The general idea is to have a bunch of people as contributors (anybody who wants to) and have everybody post there without any interruption. The general idea is to get a healthy mix of people's opinions I guess :play_ball:

https://artofproblemsolving.com/community/c3315862

Mole of Moles

by SashaMath, Mar 22, 2023, 1:15 PM

EDIT: As it turned out, this question was in the original What If? book, but I answered it to the best of my knowledge anyways >>>


"What if you had a mole of moles?"

Somebody happened to submit this through the form a few days ago.

If I'm understanding this correctly, you want to gather a mole ($6.022 \cdot 10^{23}$) of moles (the animal). This is not a good idea.

A mole (or avogadro's number, or avocado's number) is a unit that's used for counting molecules. There are a lot of molecules, so that's why that number is so big.

Moles are also little creatures that are occasionally quite disgusting, as seen here:

To get a feel for this question, let's just imagine a 1 pound mole.

https://i.ibb.co/mDKvkwv/image.png

(for reference: this is my attempt at drawing a mole that is coming out of a hole in the ground. Don't judge.)

You can probably throw a 1 pound mole, except that it would be quite disgusting and you'd probably drop it right away. Let's do a little side-by-side comparison of Avogadro's number and the weight of the Earth:

https://i.ibb.co/R0XSYjw/image.png

From here, we can see that NOT ONLY does everything line up with the weight of the Earth.... the moles would weigh more.

Uh oh.

It's a pretty rough estimate, though, and we could be off by a pretty large factor. However, it does tell us that we're talking about a pile of moles on the scale of a planet.

Let's get some numbers:

An eastern mole weighs about 75 grams. This means that alltogether, a mole of moles weighs

$(6.022 \cdot 10^{23}) \cdot 75\text{g}  \approx 4.52 \cdot 10^{22} \text{kg}$

That's a little over half the mass of our moon.

https://i.ibb.co/64jn9tw/image.png

So if you want a mole of moles.... good luck sourcing them!

Howdy my friends

by SashaMath, Mar 11, 2023, 6:51 PM

I'm here, just finishing up another essay for this :yoda:

surprise surprise!

by SashaMath, Mar 2, 2023, 1:42 PM

Saw this in "The Canadian Radio Amateur" today:

https://i.ibb.co/X43YBGD/image.png

I'm the guy in the upper right corner (Sasha VE3SVF)
This post has been edited 1 time. Last edited by SashaMath, Mar 2, 2023, 1:43 PM

Touching Near Space... on a budget

by SashaMath, Feb 23, 2023, 2:10 AM

... and the official announcement hasn't been made yet, but I'm writing here that LAB-SES-1 will be launching on March 3-4, if the predictions look good.

The payload is a camera and an Arduino telemetry transmitter. If you live near the Great Lakes area you may receive the telemetry and contribute!!

Telemetry is on 434.05MHz, FM. The format is as follows:

Standard 50bd RTTY, 170Hz shift.
CW camera photo beacon, right before the RTTY, all in one telemetry stream.

If you're using FLDIGI to decode, here are the settings (under TTY modem/TX/custom):

https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/mail-img-att/AHTW5s0z5_twDSYOjVbdTmj-vNcv-9J9XXxC99r2QadXWUqffG2O_7H1AY6dCcaKouPzmg8HsB-FS4GXaskp3cRsBymBBq53YXhc_POX3sedIpilapxtI1i-ySwU6U0Q_ZhcOMXldM5VVCAK2DdAXF0oAQbSKjaAhuQ7zqwz6h9kMxbUTU5R_JflyPPFH5QSd__c5avI1_VojIWhJMuETi0VJlPToQxr8Z83OPws4T8v9wANkUakgVTf8THFijIMElaeFMTdjuemztBbX6N56fD1gCgOZzPxrrDwbZEFoj03eOIO_YX9_RTXlBLaFeiMqPreEVe5t21JhgXu8bDF3xvdfRGOZR9C4d4bLfEFczZqYDtejG8dtCkKlqucnGr-0ehcy-xdhqVGFj_MAAfEYOryrRPSzmtN61rsW4QkSVv6GfIRLgE6itx-7I2xvQQro0jCcV-CK6-qdSxjv9qni8qY0Ahl4QeKrSEtTjrUljF9ZI1Cz0YIBs702RgsKdSBm-YgTwXHnM4jPhiHI4c_NdlqU5mcpehc4c3kOd8021k9XkJYuEg9liEsWuXt5CyqyskP1reYjeEmp0whg2TgJMq89nY1C_xiUFNxa7clCYw36KQ9zxPu8oK64lEfSOYwQKv-f4Hzx3QuIUk7OVL62Y_l1AxMHS6U0XzjyeAJfeZHyqYt2ON8WiIzzqs3tVBnWyXr9c0pXYtCjqtsfCizJuW9pb0ufWBJiDnbPSHKcHtcA9oNWVb-enc-qjTbo3K7BtUPBWCEspB4H3UtXDVj8igB_M7IvybZ7y3SL3kUVQBXHxnNhCtEfOJrZoQpVgGvCCuc4s7NQBQO9wWWgt6DaeaHQE8-Rj0vrQNs0Dzhjc1m42mHwDRJ3bB61qBoWvPfZqyQIMPn3nCOKM6dgNes4JCWmkJgco9FDh9pL94whAyRop9yuSCMr4WOxKYHZTCyMcodEqsEU65X_BzA3baAWZWpoK3XJOnrppTolEmmdfqzJIKC1RgTxrlpN8hS438LfPTBU6D6DdRbSS2M=s0-l75-ft

Make sure "stop bits" is set to 2.

We will also have an IRC/Discord server to discuss the telemetry as the flight progresses in real time.

73!

Sasha VE3SVF

The INSIDE story of the first photo of a black hole

by SashaMath, Feb 13, 2023, 12:30 AM

SO-50 QSO, N2FYA grid FN41

by SashaMath, Feb 7, 2023, 3:23 PM

QSO on SO-50 yesterday with N2FYA in Connecticut, from my QTH in Toronto!

Pretty good DX for me :)
This post has been edited 1 time. Last edited by SashaMath, Feb 7, 2023, 3:23 PM

The patterns of malicious software

by SashaMath, Jan 30, 2023, 3:30 PM

I found this really cool website, it shows the different entropy visualizations of common malicious software!

https://corte.si/posts/visualisation/malware/index.html

https://corte.si/posts/visualisation/malware/0e2bf707dbc146c9d60c373237d050b7_charclass.png
This post has been edited 1 time. Last edited by SashaMath, Jan 30, 2023, 3:35 PM

Oh no oh no oh nooooo

by SashaMath, Jan 19, 2023, 3:12 PM

I just looked and I have 4 seperate essay projects for this blog :whistling:

Technicality for the un-technically minded

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SashaMath
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  • another shout lol

    by player01, Apr 23, 2024, 4:43 PM

  • First shout of 2024!

    by aopscalculator, Apr 10, 2024, 7:29 PM

  • I'm still here guys! :) :)

    by SashaMath, Feb 13, 2023, 12:25 AM

  • whoa how did i not notice this very cool blog before-

    by rocketgirl, Dec 5, 2022, 12:28 AM

  • very amazing blog

    by player01, Jul 18, 2022, 10:41 PM

  • :) :) :)

    by SashaMath, Jun 12, 2022, 1:36 PM

  • Thank you for writing this!

    by Cygnet, Jun 8, 2022, 4:58 PM

  • This blog is not dead. This is a statement. Frankly I've been having some throat complications recently and I don't have much time to do stuff :( :( However, it's getting better! I'm working on a series of blog posts right now, by the title of the blog :)

    by SashaMath, Jun 8, 2022, 4:00 PM

  • amazing blog

    by player01, May 26, 2022, 5:22 PM

  • Ah. "Not a late response"!

    by SashaMath, Apr 25, 2022, 4:36 PM

  • What do you mean "Not late response"? Also, I started a website (I mean I cleaned it up a bit :) https://zeke800.github.io

    by SashaMath, Apr 21, 2022, 6:18 PM

  • A bit simple. Not late response.

    by JacobJB, Apr 11, 2022, 12:08 AM

  • Do you like the new CSS? I'm not so sure :) I am using simple.css. Sometimes simple is the best!

    by SashaMath, Jan 29, 2022, 12:06 AM

  • Sure! Do you recommend any specific one?

    by SashaMath, Jan 28, 2022, 5:13 PM

  • Beautiful blog! Find a nice CSS for it (there are tons of options on the forums!)

    by JacobJB, Jan 8, 2022, 8:16 PM

  • Grade 7 :) It seems like I'm in grade 6 though :)

    by SashaMath, Oct 23, 2021, 3:23 PM

  • what grade are you in

    by priceyfalcon, Oct 10, 2021, 5:35 PM

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