Difference between revisions of "Pell's equation (simple solutions)"

(Created page with "Pell's equation is any Diophantine equation of the form <math>x^2 – Dy^2 = 1,</math> where <math>D</math> is a given positive nonsquare integer, and integer solutions are...")
 
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Pell's equation is any Diophantine equation of the form <math>x^2 – Dy^2 = 1,</math>  where <math>D</math> is a given positive nonsquare integer,  and integer solutions are sought for <math>x</math> and <math>y.</math>
 
Pell's equation is any Diophantine equation of the form <math>x^2 – Dy^2 = 1,</math>  where <math>D</math> is a given positive nonsquare integer,  and integer solutions are sought for <math>x</math> and <math>y.</math>
  
Denote the sequence of solutions {x_i, y_i}.  
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Denote the sequence of solutions <math>{x_i, y_i}. </math>
It is clear that {x_0, y_0} = {1,0}.
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It is clear that <math>{x_0, y_0} = {1,0}.</math>
 
During the solution we need:
 
During the solution we need:
a) to construct a recurrent sequence {x_{i+1}, y_{i+1}} = f({x_i, y_i}) or two sequences {x_{i+1}} = f({x_i}), {y_{ i+1}} = g({y_i});
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a) to construct a recurrent sequence <math>{x_{i+1}, y_{i+1}} = f({x_i, y_i})</math> or two sequences <math>{x_{i+1}} = f({x_i}), {y_{ i+1}} = g({y_i});</math>
 
b) to prove that the equation has no other integer solutions.
 
b) to prove that the equation has no other integer solutions.
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==Equation of the form <math>x^2 – 2y^2 = 1</math>==

Revision as of 15:36, 16 April 2023

Pell's equation is any Diophantine equation of the form $x^2 – Dy^2 = 1,$ where $D$ is a given positive nonsquare integer, and integer solutions are sought for $x$ and $y.$

Denote the sequence of solutions ${x_i, y_i}.$ It is clear that ${x_0, y_0} = {1,0}.$ During the solution we need: a) to construct a recurrent sequence ${x_{i+1}, y_{i+1}} = f({x_i, y_i})$ or two sequences ${x_{i+1}} = f({x_i}), {y_{ i+1}} = g({y_i});$ b) to prove that the equation has no other integer solutions.

Equation of the form $x^2 – 2y^2 = 1$