Pertenacious Polynomial Problem

by BadAtCompetitionMath21420, May 17, 2025, 3:13 AM

Let the polynomial $P(x) = x^3-x^2+px-q$ have real roots and real coefficients with $q>0$. What is the maximum value of $p+q$?

This is a problem I made for my math competition, and I wanted to see if someone would double-check my work (No Mike allowed):

solution
Is this solution good?
This post has been edited 3 times. Last edited by BadAtCompetitionMath21420, 6 hours ago
Reason: No scrumptious allowed

b+c <=a/sin(A/2)

by lgx57, May 16, 2025, 1:11 PM

If $a\cos A+b\sin A=m,$ and $a\sin A-b\cos A=n,$ then find the value of $a^2 +b^

by Vulch, May 16, 2025, 7:54 AM

If $a\cos A+b\sin A=m,$ and $a\sin A-b\cos A=n,$ then find the value of $a^2 +b^2.$
L

Minimum number of points

by Ecrin_eren, May 15, 2025, 4:09 PM

There are 18 teams in a football league. Each team plays against every other team twice in a season—once at home and once away. A win gives 3 points, a draw gives 1 point, and a loss gives 0 points. One team became the champion by earning more points than every other team. What is the minimum number of points this team could have?

Inequalities

by sqing, May 13, 2025, 11:31 AM

Let $a,b,c >2 $ and $ ab+bc+ca \leq 75.$ Show that
$$\frac{1}{a-2}+\frac{1}{b-2}+\frac{1}{c-2}\geq 1$$Let $a,b,c >2 $ and $ \frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\geq \frac{6}{7}.$ Show that
$$\frac{1}{a-2}+\frac{1}{b-2}+\frac{1}{c-2}\geq 2$$

2024 Mock AIME 1 ** p15 (cheaters' trap) - 128 | n^{\sigma (n)} - \sigma(n^n)

by parmenides51, Jan 29, 2025, 11:38 PM

Let $N$ be the number of positive integers $n$ such that $n$ divides $2024^{2024}$ and $128$ divides
$$n^{\sigma (n)} - \sigma(n^n)$$where $\sigma (n)$ denotes the number of positive integers that divide $n$, including $1$ and $n$. Find the remainder when $N$ is divided by $1000$.

Bounding With Powers

by Shreyasharma, Jul 11, 2023, 3:08 AM

Is this a valid solution for the following problem (St. Petersburg 1996):

Find all positive integers $n$ such that,

$$ 3^{n-1} + 5^{n-1} | 3^n + 5^n$$
Solution
L

2021 SMT Guts Round 5 p17-20 - Stanford Math Tournament

by parmenides51, Feb 11, 2022, 3:13 PM

p17. Let the roots of the polynomial $f(x) = 3x^3 + 2x^2 + x + 8 = 0$ be $p, q$, and $r$. What is the sum $\frac{1}{p} +\frac{1}{q} +\frac{1}{r}$ ?


p18. Two students are playing a game. They take a deck of five cards numbered $1$ through $5$, shuffle them, and then place them in a stack facedown, turning over the top card next to the stack. They then take turns either drawing the card at the top of the stack into their hand, showing the drawn card to the other player, or drawing the card that is faceup, replacing it with the card on the top of the pile. This is repeated until all cards are drawn, and the player with the largest sum for their cards wins. What is the probability that the player who goes second wins, assuming optimal play?


p19. Compute the sum of all primes $p$ such that $2^p + p^2$ is also prime.


p20. In how many ways can one color the $8$ vertices of an octagon each red, black, and white, such that no two adjacent sides are the same color?


PS. You should use hide for answers. Collected here.
This post has been edited 1 time. Last edited by parmenides51, Aug 11, 2023, 9:36 AM

2014 preRMO p10, computational with ratios and areas

by parmenides51, Aug 9, 2019, 12:21 AM

In a triangle $ABC, X$ and $Y$ are points on the segments $AB$ and $AC$, respectively, such that $AX : XB = 1 : 2$ and $AY :YC = 2:1$. If the area of triangle $AXY$ is $10$, then what is the area of triangle $ABC$?

Graphs and Trig

by Math1331Math, Jun 19, 2016, 2:01 AM

The graph of the function $f(x)=\sin^{-1}(2\sin{x})$ consists of the union of disjoint pieces. Compute the distance between the endpoints of any one piece
This post has been edited 1 time. Last edited by Math1331Math, Jun 19, 2016, 2:01 AM
Reason: .

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