Search results

  • ...and sixth people are in ordered height. By a combination of complementary counting and PIE, we have that our answer will be <math>720-|A|-|B|-|C|-|D|+|A\cap B Let A be the subset of students who take Algebra, L-languages, S-Social Studies, B-biology, H-h
    9 KB (1,703 words) - 06:25, 24 March 2024
  • ...counting is often a far simpler approach. A large hint that complementary counting may lead to a quick solution is the phrase "not" or "at least" within a pro ...rmally, if <math>B</math> is a [[subset]] of <math>A</math>, complementary counting exploits the property that <math>|B| = |A| - |B^c|</math>, where <math>B^c<
    8 KB (1,192 words) - 16:20, 16 June 2023
  • ...b{N}</math> to denote the set of [[positive integer]]s (sometimes called [[counting number]]s in elementary contexts), while others use it to represent the set
    1 KB (162 words) - 20:44, 13 March 2022
  • When <math>A \subset \mathbb{N}</math>, then we can define a '''counting function''' <math>a(n) : = | \{ a \in A | a \leq n \}</math>. One special case of a counting function is the one that belongs to the primes <math>\mathbb{P}</math>, whi
    8 KB (1,401 words) - 12:11, 17 June 2008
  • ...It serves as a great introductory video to combinations, permutations, and counting problems in general! [https://bit.ly/CombinationsAndPermutations Permutatio ...eo is a great introduction to permutations, combinations, and constructive counting:
    3 KB (422 words) - 10:01, 25 December 2020
  • ...h>B</math> itself. In the latter case, <math>A</math> is called a ''proper subset''. ...ubset \mathbb{Z} \subset \mathbb{Q} \subset \mathbb{R} \subset \mathbb{C} \subset \mathbb{C}\cup\{\textrm{Groucho, Harpo, Chico}\} \supset \{1, 2, i, \textrm
    1 KB (217 words) - 08:32, 13 August 2011
  • ...> might or might not have been added yet. So currently <math>S</math> is a subset of <math>\{1, 2, \ldots 7\}</math>, possibly with <math>9</math> at the end ...th> is possible, because the secretary might have typed letters not in the subset as soon as they arrived and not typed any others. Since <math>\mathrm{T}</m
    7 KB (1,188 words) - 07:02, 15 August 2024
  • ...ake one's opponent take the last bite. The diagram shows one of the many [[subset]]s of the [[set]] of 35 unit squares that can occur during the game of Chom ...rawing possible examples of the subset, one can easily see that making one subset is the same as dividing the game board into two parts.
    2 KB (443 words) - 21:41, 22 December 2021
  • ...whose answer is either "yes" or "no," as opposed to other classes such as counting problems) that can be solved by a deterministic algorithm in polynomial tim ...lution requires <math>O(2^n n)</math> computations, and it is not known if subset sum is in <math>P</math>.
    6 KB (1,104 words) - 14:11, 25 October 2017
  • ...]] of a [[line segment]], or a [[function]] that assigns a [[number]] to [[subset]]s of a given [[set]]. * [[Counting measure]]
    1 KB (194 words) - 09:45, 11 July 2007
  • === Subset proof === https://artofproblemsolving.com/videos/counting/chapter12/141
    2 KB (341 words) - 15:57, 16 June 2019
  • ...]] with six [[element]]s. Let <math>\mathcal{P}</math> be the set of all [[subset]]s of <math>S.</math> Subsets <math>A</math> and <math>B</math> of <math>S< we need <math>B</math> to be a subset of <math>A</math> or <math>S-A</math>
    8 KB (1,368 words) - 18:02, 20 July 2024
  • ...ontains no more than one out of any three consecutive integers. How many [[subset]]s of <math>\{1,2,3,\ldots,12\},</math> including the [[empty set]], are sp ...f the elements of the subsets must be spaced at least two apart, a divider counting argument can be used.
    9 KB (1,461 words) - 22:07, 27 January 2024
  • * **Subsets:** A subset is a set where all its elements are also in another set. Imagine a club for ...idea of infinite sets. These are sets with never-ending elements. Regular counting numbers (naturals) are an example of an infinite set.
    2 KB (331 words) - 10:44, 28 September 2024
  • We can use complementary counting. We can choose a five-element subset in <math>{14\choose 5}</math> ways. We will now count those where no two nu Given a five-element subset <math>S</math> of <math>\{1,2,\dots,14\}</math> in which no two numbers are
    5 KB (921 words) - 23:15, 10 December 2022
  • == Solution 3 (PIE and Complementary Counting) == ...th>i=12</math> since they leave a set empty. We proceed with complementary counting and casework:
    4 KB (699 words) - 19:57, 20 July 2023
  • ...math> because each number could be in the subset or it could not be in the subset. So the final answer is <math>2\cdot 3^5 - 2^5 = \boxed{454}</math>. In this case, to count the number of solutions, we do the complementary counting.
    8 KB (1,364 words) - 00:02, 29 January 2024
  • ...00</math> have <math>3</math> adjacent. With <math>6</math> chairs in the subset, <math>10</math> have all <math>6</math> adjacent, <math>10(3)</math> or <m ...nge <math>4.</math> Finally, we add <math>1</math> to account for the full subset of chairs. Thus, for <math>n = 10</math> we get a first count of <math>641.
    6 KB (954 words) - 15:41, 14 September 2024
  • ...e cards chosen from Group <math>B</math> will form a set of labels <math>P\subset Z_n,</math> where <math>Z_n = \left\{ {1, 2, ..., n} \right\}</math> and <m Now, suppose <math>n>k</math>. Denote the ith card counting from the left. We pick cards <math>1</math> to <math>k</math>, keeping trac
    8 KB (1,516 words) - 09:11, 8 April 2023
  • ...</math> or <math>\{4, 5, 6, 7, 8\}</math> can be found using complementary counting. There are <math>2^5</math> subsets of <math>\{1, 2, 3, 4, 5\}</math> and < ...n both of these sets, then they basically don't matter, i.e. if set A is a subset of both of those two then adding a 4 or a 5 won't change that fact. Thus, w
    5 KB (723 words) - 21:02, 29 January 2024

View (previous 20 | next 20) (20 | 50 | 100 | 250 | 500)