Difference between revisions of "2008 AMC 8 Problems/Problem 22"

m
m
Line 27: Line 27:
  
 
- kn07
 
- kn07
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
==See Also==
 
==See Also==
 
{{AMC8 box|year=2008|num-b=21|num-a=23}}
 
{{AMC8 box|year=2008|num-b=21|num-a=23}}
 
{{MAA Notice}}
 
{{MAA Notice}}

Revision as of 18:56, 4 October 2022

Problem

For how many positive integer values of $n$ are both $\frac{n}{3}$ and $3n$ three-digit whole numbers?

$\textbf{(A)}\ 12\qquad \textbf{(B)}\ 21\qquad \textbf{(C)}\ 27\qquad \textbf{(D)}\ 33\qquad \textbf{(E)}\ 34$

Video Solution

https://youtu.be/rQUwNC0gqdg?t=230

Solution 2

Instead of finding n, we find $x=\frac{n}{3}$. We want $x$ and $9x$ to be three-digit whole numbers. The smallest three-digit whole number is $100$, so that is our minimum value for $x$, since if $x \in \mathbb{Z^+}$, then $9x \in \mathbb{Z^+}$. The largest three-digit whole number divisible by $9$ is $999$, so our maximum value for $x$ is $\frac{999}{9}=111$. There are $12$ whole numbers in the closed set $\left[100,111\right]$ , so the answer is $\boxed{\textbf{(A)}\ 12}$.

- ColtsFan10

Solution 3

We can set the following inequalities up to satisfy the conditions given by the question, $100 \leq \frac{n}{3} \leq 999$, and $100 \leq 3n \leq 999$. Once we simplify these and combine the restrictions, we get the inequality, $300 \leq n \leq 333$. Now we have to find all multiples of 3 in this range for $\frac{n}{3}$ to be an integer. We can compute this by setting $\frac{n} {3}=x$, where $x \in \mathbb{Z^+}$. Substituting $x$ for $n$ in the previous inequality, we get, $100 \leq x \leq 111$, and there are $111-100+1$ integers in this range giving us the answer, $\boxed{\textbf{(A)}\ 12}$.

- kn07

See Also

2008 AMC 8 (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 21
Followed by
Problem 23
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AJHSME/AMC 8 Problems and Solutions

The problems on this page are copyrighted by the Mathematical Association of America's American Mathematics Competitions. AMC logo.png