Difference between revisions of "2023 AMC 10A Problems/Problem 10"

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Maureen is keeping track of the mean of her quiz scores this semester. If Maureen scores an <math>11</math> on the next quiz, her mean will increase by <math>1</math>. If she scores an <math>11</math> on each of the next three quizzes, her mean will increase by <math>2</math>. What is the mean of her quiz scores currently?
 
Maureen is keeping track of the mean of her quiz scores this semester. If Maureen scores an <math>11</math> on the next quiz, her mean will increase by <math>1</math>. If she scores an <math>11</math> on each of the next three quizzes, her mean will increase by <math>2</math>. What is the mean of her quiz scores currently?
 
<math>\textbf{(A) }4\qquad\textbf{(B) }5\qquad\textbf{(C) }6\qquad\textbf{(D) }7\qquad\textbf{(E) }8</math>
 
<math>\textbf{(A) }4\qquad\textbf{(B) }5\qquad\textbf{(C) }6\qquad\textbf{(D) }7\qquad\textbf{(E) }8</math>
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\textbf{Solution 1}
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Let a represent the amount of tests taken previously and x the mean of the scores taken previously. We can write the equation (ax+11)/a+1 = x+1 and (ax+33)/a+3 = x+2. Expanding, ax+11 = ax+a+x+1 and ax+33 = ax+2a+3x+6. This gives us a+x = 10 and 2a+3x = 27. Solving for each variable, x=7 and a=3. (D)
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~walmartbrian

Revision as of 17:54, 9 November 2023

Maureen is keeping track of the mean of her quiz scores this semester. If Maureen scores an $11$ on the next quiz, her mean will increase by $1$. If she scores an $11$ on each of the next three quizzes, her mean will increase by $2$. What is the mean of her quiz scores currently? $\textbf{(A) }4\qquad\textbf{(B) }5\qquad\textbf{(C) }6\qquad\textbf{(D) }7\qquad\textbf{(E) }8$

\textbf{Solution 1}

Let a represent the amount of tests taken previously and x the mean of the scores taken previously. We can write the equation (ax+11)/a+1 = x+1 and (ax+33)/a+3 = x+2. Expanding, ax+11 = ax+a+x+1 and ax+33 = ax+2a+3x+6. This gives us a+x = 10 and 2a+3x = 27. Solving for each variable, x=7 and a=3. (D)

~walmartbrian