Difference between revisions of "2002 AMC 12P Problems/Problem 11"
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We may write <math>\frac{1}{t_n}</math> as <math>\frac{2}{n(n+1)}</math> and do a partial fraction decomposition. | We may write <math>\frac{1}{t_n}</math> as <math>\frac{2}{n(n+1)}</math> and do a partial fraction decomposition. | ||
Assume <math>\frac{2}{n(n+1)} = \frac{A_1}{n} + \frac{A_2}{n+1}</math>. | Assume <math>\frac{2}{n(n+1)} = \frac{A_1}{n} + \frac{A_2}{n+1}</math>. |
Revision as of 14:18, 10 March 2024
Problem
Let be the th triangular number. Find
Solution 1
We may write as and do a partial fraction decomposition. Assume .
Multiplying both sides by gives .
Equating coefficients gives and , so . Therefore, .
Now .
Note: For the sake of completeness, I put the full derivation of the partial fraction decomposition of here. However, on the contest, the decomposition step would be much faster since it is so well-known.
See also
2002 AMC 12P (Problems • Answer Key • Resources) | |
Preceded by Problem 10 |
Followed by Problem 12 |
1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 • 16 • 17 • 18 • 19 • 20 • 21 • 22 • 23 • 24 • 25 | |
All AMC 12 Problems and Solutions |
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