Difference between revisions of "2013 AMC 8 Problems/Problem 24"

(Problem)
(=Video Solution for Problems 21-25)
 
(42 intermediate revisions by 18 users not shown)
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<asy>
 
<asy>
 
pair A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J;
 
pair A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J;
 +
 
A = (0.5,2);
 
A = (0.5,2);
 
B = (1.5,2);
 
B = (1.5,2);
Line 18: Line 19:
 
draw(A--B);  
 
draw(A--B);  
 
draw(C--B);  
 
draw(C--B);  
draw(D--A);  
+
draw(D--A);
draw(E--I);
 
 
draw(F--E);  
 
draw(F--E);  
 
draw(I--J);  
 
draw(I--J);  
Line 25: Line 25:
 
draw(G--H);  
 
draw(G--H);  
 
draw(A--J);  
 
draw(A--J);  
label("$A$", A, NW);
+
filldraw(A--B--C--I--J--cycle,grey);
label("$B$", B, NE);
+
draw(E--I);
label("$C$", C, NE);
+
dot("$A$", A, NW);
label("$D$", D, NW);
+
dot("$B$", B, NE);
label("$E$", E, NW);
+
dot("$C$", C, NE);
label("$F$", F, SW);
+
dot("$D$", D, NW);
label("$G$", G, S);
+
dot("$E$", E, NW);
label("$H$", H, N);
+
dot("$F$", F, SW);
label("$I$", I, NE);
+
dot("$G$", G, S);
label("$J$", J, SE);
+
dot("$H$", H, N);
 +
dot("$I$", I, NE);
 +
dot("$J$", J, SE);
 
</asy>
 
</asy>
 
==Solution==
 
 
==See Also==
 
{{AMC8 box|year=2013|num-b=23|num-a=25}}
 
{{MAA Notice}}
 

Latest revision as of 09:59, 16 July 2024

Problem

Squares $ABCD$, $EFGH$, and $GHIJ$ are equal in area. Points $C$ and $D$ are the midpoints of sides $IH$ and $HE$, respectively. What is the ratio of the area of the shaded pentagon $AJICB$ to the sum of the areas of the three squares?

$\textbf{(A)}\hspace{.05in}\frac{1}{4}\qquad\textbf{(B)}\hspace{.05in}\frac{7}{24}\qquad\textbf{(C)}\hspace{.05in}\frac{1}{3}\qquad\textbf{(D)}\hspace{.05in}\frac{3}{8}\qquad\textbf{(E)}\hspace{.05in}\frac{5}{12}$

[asy] pair A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J;  A = (0.5,2); B = (1.5,2); C = (1.5,1); D = (0.5,1); E = (0,1); F = (0,0); G = (1,0); H = (1,1); I = (2,1); J = (2,0);  draw(A--B);  draw(C--B);  draw(D--A);   draw(F--E);  draw(I--J);  draw(J--F);  draw(G--H);  draw(A--J);  filldraw(A--B--C--I--J--cycle,grey); draw(E--I); dot("$A$", A, NW); dot("$B$", B, NE); dot("$C$", C, NE); dot("$D$", D, NW); dot("$E$", E, NW); dot("$F$", F, SW); dot("$G$", G, S); dot("$H$", H, N); dot("$I$", I, NE); dot("$J$", J, SE); [/asy]