Difference between revisions of "2024 AMC 10B Problems/Problem 6"

 
(29 intermediate revisions by 12 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
Problem 6: way a bee
+
==Problem==
should be able to fly.
+
A rectangle has integer length sides and an area of 2024. What is the least possible perimeter of the rectangle?
:
+
 
Its wings are too small to get
+
<math>\textbf{(A) } 160 \qquad\textbf{(B) } 180 \qquad\textbf{(C) } 222 \qquad\textbf{(D) } 228 \qquad\textbf{(E) } 390</math>
its fat little body off the ground.
+
 
:
+
==Solution 1 - Prime Factorization==
The bee, of course, flies anyway
+
 
:
+
We can start by assigning the values x and y for both sides. Here is the equation representing the area:
because bees don't care
+
 
what humans think is impossible.
+
 
BARRY BENSON:
+
<math>x \cdot y = 2024</math>
(Barry is picking out a shirt)
+
 
Yellow, black. Yellow, black.
+
Let's write out 2024 fully factorized.
Yellow, black. Yellow, black.
+
 
:
+
 
Ooh, black and yellow!
+
<math>2^3 \cdot 11 \cdot 23</math>
Let's shake it up a little.
+
 
JANET BENSON:
+
Since we know that <math>x^2 > (x+1)(x-1)</math>, we want the two closest numbers possible. After some quick analysis, those two numbers are <math>44</math> and <math>46</math>. <math>\\44+46=90</math>
Barry! Breakfast is ready!
+
 
BARRY:
+
Now we multiply by <math>2</math> and get <math>\boxed{\textbf{(B) }180}.</math>
Coming!
+
 
:
+
Solution by [[User:IshikaSaini|IshikaSaini]].
Hang on a second.
+
 
(Barry uses his antenna like a phone)
+
==Solution 2 - Squared Numbers Trick==
:
+
 
Hello?
+
We know that <math>x^2 = (x-1)(x+1)+1</math> . Recall that <math>45^2 = 2025</math>.
ADAM FLAYMAN:
+
 
 +
If I want 1 less than 2025, which is 2024, I can take 1 number higher and 1 number lower from 45, which are 46 and 44. These are the 2 sides of the minimum perimeter because the 2 numbers are closest to each other, which is what we want to get the minimum.  
 +
 
 +
Finding the perimeter with <math>2(46+44)</math> we get <math>\boxed{\textbf{(B) }180}.</math>
 +
 
 +
Solution by ~Taha Jazaeri
 +
 
 +
Note: The square of any positive integer with units digit <math>5</math>, written in the format <math>10x + 5</math> where <math>x</math> is a positive integer, is equal to <math>100(x)(x+1)+25</math>.
 +
 
 +
~Cattycute
 +
 
 +
==Solution 3 - AM-GM Inequality==
 +
Denote the numbers as <math>x, \frac{2024}{x}</math>. We know that per AM-GM, <math>x+\frac{2024}{x} \geq 2\sqrt{2024}</math>, but since <math>2\sqrt{2025} = 90</math>, <math>2\sqrt{2024}</math> must be slightly less than 90, so <math>2x + 2\frac{2024}{x}</math> must be slightly less than 180, eliminating A as a possible answer choice. Proceed with the following solutions above to get 44 and 46, which is <math>\boxed{\textbf{(B) }180}.</math>
 +
 
 +
-aleyang
 +
 
 +
==Solution 4 - Difference of Squares==
 +
Note that the year 2025 is a perfect square. The beauty of this year shines down to 2024, which is 1 year lower. <math>45^2-1^2=2024=(45-1)(45+1)</math>
 +
 
 +
Knowing this is the closest possible we can get to a square with only integer factors of 2024, these two are our happy numbers! Add them up to get:
 +
 
 +
<math>44+46+44+46=\boxed{\textbf{180}}</math>
 +
~BenjaminDong01
 +
 
 +
==Solution 5 - Get Lucky==
 +
Note: This is what I did.
 +
 
 +
<math>\sqrt{2025}=45</math>
 +
 
 +
Assuming it's a square,
 +
 
 +
<math>45\cdot4=\boxed{\textbf{180}}</math>
 +
 
 +
~BenjaminDong01
 +
 
 +
==🎥✨ Video Solution by Scholars Foundation ➡️ Easy-to-Understand 💡✔️==
 +
 
 +
https://youtu.be/T_QESWAKUUk?si=aCvtmf24mzh2HPCJ
 +
 
 +
==Video Solution 1 by Pi Academy (Fast and Easy ⚡🚀)==
 +
 
 +
https://youtu.be/QLziG_2e7CY?feature=shared
 +
 
 +
~ Pi Academy
 +
 
 +
==Video Solution 2 by SpreadTheMathLove==
 +
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=24EZaeAThuE
 +
 
 +
==Video Solution by Daily Dose of Math==
 +
 
 +
https://youtu.be/k1bGPUrhYE4
 +
 
 +
~Thesmartgreekmathdude
 +
 
 +
==See also==
 +
{{AMC10 box|year=2024|ab=B|num-b=5|num-a=7}}
 +
{{MAA Notice}}

Latest revision as of 00:01, 22 November 2024

Problem

A rectangle has integer length sides and an area of 2024. What is the least possible perimeter of the rectangle?

$\textbf{(A) } 160 \qquad\textbf{(B) } 180 \qquad\textbf{(C) } 222 \qquad\textbf{(D) } 228 \qquad\textbf{(E) } 390$

Solution 1 - Prime Factorization

We can start by assigning the values x and y for both sides. Here is the equation representing the area:


$x \cdot y = 2024$

Let's write out 2024 fully factorized.


$2^3 \cdot 11 \cdot 23$

Since we know that $x^2 > (x+1)(x-1)$, we want the two closest numbers possible. After some quick analysis, those two numbers are $44$ and $46$. $\\44+46=90$

Now we multiply by $2$ and get $\boxed{\textbf{(B) }180}.$

Solution by IshikaSaini.

Solution 2 - Squared Numbers Trick

We know that $x^2 = (x-1)(x+1)+1$ . Recall that $45^2 = 2025$.

If I want 1 less than 2025, which is 2024, I can take 1 number higher and 1 number lower from 45, which are 46 and 44. These are the 2 sides of the minimum perimeter because the 2 numbers are closest to each other, which is what we want to get the minimum.

Finding the perimeter with $2(46+44)$ we get $\boxed{\textbf{(B) }180}.$

Solution by ~Taha Jazaeri

Note: The square of any positive integer with units digit $5$, written in the format $10x + 5$ where $x$ is a positive integer, is equal to $100(x)(x+1)+25$.

~Cattycute

Solution 3 - AM-GM Inequality

Denote the numbers as $x, \frac{2024}{x}$. We know that per AM-GM, $x+\frac{2024}{x} \geq 2\sqrt{2024}$, but since $2\sqrt{2025} = 90$, $2\sqrt{2024}$ must be slightly less than 90, so $2x + 2\frac{2024}{x}$ must be slightly less than 180, eliminating A as a possible answer choice. Proceed with the following solutions above to get 44 and 46, which is $\boxed{\textbf{(B) }180}.$

-aleyang

Solution 4 - Difference of Squares

Note that the year 2025 is a perfect square. The beauty of this year shines down to 2024, which is 1 year lower. $45^2-1^2=2024=(45-1)(45+1)$

Knowing this is the closest possible we can get to a square with only integer factors of 2024, these two are our happy numbers! Add them up to get:

$44+46+44+46=\boxed{\textbf{180}}$ ~BenjaminDong01

Solution 5 - Get Lucky

Note: This is what I did.

$\sqrt{2025}=45$

Assuming it's a square,

$45\cdot4=\boxed{\textbf{180}}$

~BenjaminDong01

🎥✨ Video Solution by Scholars Foundation ➡️ Easy-to-Understand 💡✔️

https://youtu.be/T_QESWAKUUk?si=aCvtmf24mzh2HPCJ

Video Solution 1 by Pi Academy (Fast and Easy ⚡🚀)

https://youtu.be/QLziG_2e7CY?feature=shared

~ Pi Academy

Video Solution 2 by SpreadTheMathLove

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=24EZaeAThuE

Video Solution by Daily Dose of Math

https://youtu.be/k1bGPUrhYE4

~Thesmartgreekmathdude

See also

2024 AMC 10B (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 5
Followed by
Problem 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions

The problems on this page are copyrighted by the Mathematical Association of America's American Mathematics Competitions. AMC logo.png