Difference between revisions of "2006 Canadian MO Problems/Problem 5"

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==Problem==
 
==Problem==
The vertices of right triangle <math>ABC</math> inscribed in a circle divide the three arcs, we draw a tangent intercepted by the lines <math>AB</math> and <math>AC</math>. If the tangency points are <math>D</math>, <math>E</math>, and <math>F</math>, show that the triangle <math>DEF</math> is equilateral.
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The vertices of a right triangle <math>ABC</math> inscribed in a circle divide the circumference into three arcs.
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The right angle is at <math>A</math>, so that the opposite arc <math>BC</math> is a semicircle while arc <math>AB</math> and arc <math>AC</math> are
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supplementary. To each of the three arcs, we draw a tangent such that its point of tangency is the
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midpoint of that portion of the tangent intercepted by the extended lines <math>AB</math> and <math>AC</math>. More precisely,
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the point <math>D</math> on arc <math>BC</math> is the midpoint of the segment joining the points <math>D^\prime</math>
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and <math>D^\prime^\prime</math> where the tangent at <math>D</math> intersects the extended lines <math>AB</math> and <math>AC</math>. Similarly for <math>E</math> on arc <math>AC</math> and <math>F</math> on arc <math>AB</math>.
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Prove that triangle <math>DEF</math> is equilateral.
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==Solution==
 
==Solution==
 
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{{solution}}

Revision as of 18:03, 2 June 2011

Problem

The vertices of a right triangle $ABC$ inscribed in a circle divide the circumference into three arcs. The right angle is at $A$, so that the opposite arc $BC$ is a semicircle while arc $AB$ and arc $AC$ are supplementary. To each of the three arcs, we draw a tangent such that its point of tangency is the midpoint of that portion of the tangent intercepted by the extended lines $AB$ and $AC$. More precisely, the point $D$ on arc $BC$ is the midpoint of the segment joining the points $D^\prime$ and $D^\prime^\prime$ (Error compiling LaTeX. Unknown error_msg) where the tangent at $D$ intersects the extended lines $AB$ and $AC$. Similarly for $E$ on arc $AC$ and $F$ on arc $AB$. Prove that triangle $DEF$ is equilateral.

Solution

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See also

2006 Canadian MO (Problems)
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Problem 4
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