Difference between revisions of "2018 AMC 10B Problems/Problem 10"

(Created page with "In the rectangular parallelpiped shown, <math>AB</math> = 3, <math>BC</math> = 1, and <math>CG</math> = 2. Point <math>M</math> is the midpoint of <math>\overline{FG}</math>....")
 
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[asy]
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<asy>
  
 
size(250);
 
size(250);
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draw(F--G);
 
draw(F--G);
 
draw(A--D--H--C--D,dashed);
 
draw(A--D--H--C--D,dashed);
label("<math>A</math>",A,SW);
+
label("$A$",A,SW);
label("<math>B</math>",B,SE);
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label("$B$",B,SE);
label("<math>C</math>",C,E);
+
label("$C$",C,E);
label("<math>D</math>",D,W);
+
label("$D$",D,W);
label("<math>E</math>",E1,W);
+
label("$E$",E1,W);
label("<math>F</math>",F,SW);
+
label("$F$",F,SW);
label("<math>G</math>",G,NE);
+
label("$G$",G,NE);
label("<math>H</math>",H,NW);
+
label("$H$",H,NW);
label("<math>M</math>",M,N);
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label("$M$",M,N);
 
dot(A);
 
dot(A);
 
dot(B);
 
dot(B);
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dot(D);
 
dot(D);
 
dot(H);
 
dot(H);
dot(M);[/asy]
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dot(M);</asy>
  
  
 
<math>\textbf{(A) } 1 \qquad \textbf{(B) } \frac{4}{3} \qquad \textbf{(C) } \frac{3}{2} \qquad \textbf{(D) } \frac{5}{3} \qquad \textbf{(E) } 2</math>
 
<math>\textbf{(A) } 1 \qquad \textbf{(B) } \frac{4}{3} \qquad \textbf{(C) } \frac{3}{2} \qquad \textbf{(D) } \frac{5}{3} \qquad \textbf{(E) } 2</math>

Revision as of 14:31, 16 February 2018

In the rectangular parallelpiped shown, $AB$ = 3, $BC$ = 1, and $CG$ = 2. Point $M$ is the midpoint of $\overline{FG}$. What is the volume of the rectangular pyramid with base $BCHE$ and apex $M$?


[asy]  size(250); defaultpen(fontsize(10pt)); pair A =origin; pair B = (4.75,0); pair E1=(0,3); pair F = (4.75,3); pair G = (5.95,4.2); pair C = (5.95,1.2); pair D = (1.2,1.2); pair H= (1.2,4.2); pair M = ((4.75+5.95)/2,3.6); draw(E1--M--H--E1--A--B--E1--F--B--M--C--G--H); draw(B--C); draw(F--G); draw(A--D--H--C--D,dashed); label("$A$",A,SW); label("$B$",B,SE); label("$C$",C,E); label("$D$",D,W); label("$E$",E1,W); label("$F$",F,SW); label("$G$",G,NE); label("$H$",H,NW); label("$M$",M,N); dot(A); dot(B); dot(E1); dot(F); dot(G); dot(C); dot(D); dot(H); dot(M);[/asy]


$\textbf{(A) } 1 \qquad \textbf{(B) } \frac{4}{3} \qquad \textbf{(C) } \frac{3}{2} \qquad \textbf{(D) } \frac{5}{3} \qquad \textbf{(E) } 2$