Difference between revisions of "2011 AIME II Problems/Problem 2"

(Remove extra problem section)
 
(7 intermediate revisions by 5 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
Problem:
+
== Problem 2 ==
 +
On [[square]] <math>ABCD</math>, point <math>E</math> lies on side <math>AD</math> and point <math>F</math> lies on side <math>BC</math>, so that <math>BE=EF=FD=30</math>. Find the area of the square <math>ABCD</math>.
  
On square ABCD, point E lies on side AD and point F lies on side BC, so that BE=EF=FD=30. Find the area of the square ABCD.
+
== Solution ==
 +
Drawing the square and examining the given lengths,
 +
<asy>
 +
size(2inch, 2inch);
 +
currentpen = fontsize(8pt);
 +
pair A = (0, 0); dot(A); label("$A$", A, plain.SW);
 +
pair B = (3, 0); dot(B); label("$B$", B, plain.SE);
 +
pair C = (3, 3); dot(C); label("$C$", C, plain.NE);
 +
pair D = (0, 3); dot(D); label("$D$", D, plain.NW);
 +
pair E = (0, 1); dot(E); label("$E$", E, plain.W);
 +
pair F = (3, 2); dot(F); label("$F$", F, plain.E);
 +
label("$\frac x3$", E--A);
 +
label("$\frac x3$", F--C);
 +
label("$x$", A--B);
 +
label("$x$", C--D);
 +
label("$\frac {2x}3$", B--F);
 +
label("$\frac {2x}3$", D--E);
 +
label("$30$", B--E);
 +
label("$30$", F--E);
 +
label("$30$", F--D);
 +
draw(B--C--D--F--E--B--A--D);
 +
</asy>
 +
you find that the three segments cut the square into three equal horizontal sections. Therefore, (<math>x</math> being the side length), <math>\sqrt{x^2+(x/3)^2}=30</math>, or <math>x^2+(x/3)^2=900</math>. Solving for <math>x</math>, we get <math>x=9\sqrt{10}</math>, and <math>x^2=810.</math>
  
----
+
Area of the square is <math>\fbox{810}</math>.
Solution:
 
  
Drawing the square and examining the given lengths, you find that the three segments cut the square into three equal horizontal sections (I dont know how to make a diagram so somebody please insert one)
+
==See also==
Therefore, (x being the side length), <math>sqrt(x^2+(x/3)^2)=30</math>, or <math>x^2+(x/3)^2=900</math>. SOlving for x, we get that x=9sqrt(10), and x^2=810
+
{{AIME box|year=2011|n=II|num-b=1|num-a=3}}
  
Area of the square is 810.
+
[[Category:Intermediate Geometry Problems]]
 +
{{MAA Notice}}

Latest revision as of 16:02, 9 August 2018

Problem 2

On square $ABCD$, point $E$ lies on side $AD$ and point $F$ lies on side $BC$, so that $BE=EF=FD=30$. Find the area of the square $ABCD$.

Solution

Drawing the square and examining the given lengths, [asy] size(2inch, 2inch); currentpen = fontsize(8pt); pair A = (0, 0); dot(A); label("$A$", A, plain.SW); pair B = (3, 0); dot(B); label("$B$", B, plain.SE); pair C = (3, 3); dot(C); label("$C$", C, plain.NE); pair D = (0, 3); dot(D); label("$D$", D, plain.NW); pair E = (0, 1); dot(E); label("$E$", E, plain.W); pair F = (3, 2); dot(F); label("$F$", F, plain.E); label("$\frac x3$", E--A); label("$\frac x3$", F--C); label("$x$", A--B); label("$x$", C--D); label("$\frac {2x}3$", B--F); label("$\frac {2x}3$", D--E); label("$30$", B--E); label("$30$", F--E); label("$30$", F--D); draw(B--C--D--F--E--B--A--D); [/asy] you find that the three segments cut the square into three equal horizontal sections. Therefore, ($x$ being the side length), $\sqrt{x^2+(x/3)^2}=30$, or $x^2+(x/3)^2=900$. Solving for $x$, we get $x=9\sqrt{10}$, and $x^2=810.$

Area of the square is $\fbox{810}$.

See also

2011 AIME II (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 1
Followed by
Problem 3
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
All AIME Problems and Solutions

The problems on this page are copyrighted by the Mathematical Association of America's American Mathematics Competitions. AMC logo.png