Difference between revisions of "2007 AIME I Problems/Problem 1"
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The [[prime factorization]] of <math>24</math> is <math>2^3\cdot3</math>. Thus, each square must have at least <math>3</math> factors of <math>2</math> and <math>1</math> factor of <math>3</math> and its square root must have <math>2</math> factors of <math>2</math> and <math>1</math> factor of <math>3</math>. | The [[prime factorization]] of <math>24</math> is <math>2^3\cdot3</math>. Thus, each square must have at least <math>3</math> factors of <math>2</math> and <math>1</math> factor of <math>3</math> and its square root must have <math>2</math> factors of <math>2</math> and <math>1</math> factor of <math>3</math>. | ||
This means that each square is in the form <math>(12c)^2</math>, where <math>12 c</math> is a positive integer less than <math>\sqrt{10^6}</math>. There are <math>\left\lfloor \frac{1000}{12}\right\rfloor = \boxed{083}</math> solutions. | This means that each square is in the form <math>(12c)^2</math>, where <math>12 c</math> is a positive integer less than <math>\sqrt{10^6}</math>. There are <math>\left\lfloor \frac{1000}{12}\right\rfloor = \boxed{083}</math> solutions. | ||
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+ | == Solution 2 == | ||
+ | The perfect squares divisible by <math>24</math> are all multiples of <math>12</math>: <math>12^2</math>, <math>24^2</math>, <math>36^2</math>, <math>48^2</math>, etc... Since they all have to be less than <math>10^6</math>, or <math>1000^2</math>, the closest multiple of <math>12</math> to <math>1000</math> is <math>996</math> (<math>12*83</math>), so we know that this is the last term in the sequence. Therefore, we know that there are <math>\boxed{083}</math> perfect squares divisible by <math>24</math> that are less than <math>10^6</math>. | ||
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== See also == | == See also == | ||
{{AIME box|year=2007|n=I|before=First Question|num-a=2}} | {{AIME box|year=2007|n=I|before=First Question|num-a=2}} |
Latest revision as of 12:56, 7 February 2023
Contents
Problem
How many positive perfect squares less than are multiples of ?
Solution
The prime factorization of is . Thus, each square must have at least factors of and factor of and its square root must have factors of and factor of . This means that each square is in the form , where is a positive integer less than . There are solutions.
Solution 2
The perfect squares divisible by are all multiples of : , , , , etc... Since they all have to be less than , or , the closest multiple of to is (), so we know that this is the last term in the sequence. Therefore, we know that there are perfect squares divisible by that are less than .
See also
2007 AIME I (Problems • Answer Key • Resources) | ||
Preceded by First Question |
Followed by Problem 2 | |
1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 | ||
All AIME Problems and Solutions |
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