Difference between revisions of "2008 AMC 8 Problems/Problem 20"

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==Problem 20==
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==Problem==
 
The students in Mr. Neatkin's class took a penmanship test. Two-thirds of the boys and <math>\frac{3}{4}</math> of the girls passed the test, and an equal number of boys and girls passed the test. What is the minimum possible number of students in the class?
 
The students in Mr. Neatkin's class took a penmanship test. Two-thirds of the boys and <math>\frac{3}{4}</math> of the girls passed the test, and an equal number of boys and girls passed the test. What is the minimum possible number of students in the class?
  
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\textbf{(D)}\ 27\qquad
 
\textbf{(D)}\ 27\qquad
 
\textbf{(E)}\ 36</math>
 
\textbf{(E)}\ 36</math>
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==Solution==
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Let <math>b</math> be the number of boys and <math>g</math> be the number of girls.
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<cmath>\frac23 b = \frac34 g \Rightarrow b = \frac98 g</cmath>
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For <math>g</math> and <math>b</math> to be integers, <math>g</math> must cancel out with the denominator, and the smallest possible value is <math>8</math>. This yields <math>9</math> boys. The minimum number of students is <math>8+9=\boxed{\textbf{(B)}\ 17}</math>.
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==Solution 2==
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We know that <math>\frac23 B = \frac34 G</math>  or  <math>\frac69 B = \frac68 G</math>. So, the ratio of the number of boys to girls is 8:9 (Not 9:8 because the numbers 8 and 9 are in the denominators of the fractions). The smallest total number of students is <math>9 + 8 = \boxed{\textbf{(B)}\ 17}</math>. ~DY, edited by SuperVince1
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==Video Solution by WhyMath==
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https://youtu.be/HseEFQDuh_c
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~savannahsolver
  
 
==See Also==
 
==See Also==
 
{{AMC8 box|year=2008|num-b=19|num-a=21}}
 
{{AMC8 box|year=2008|num-b=19|num-a=21}}
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{{MAA Notice}}

Latest revision as of 11:46, 26 May 2024

Problem

The students in Mr. Neatkin's class took a penmanship test. Two-thirds of the boys and $\frac{3}{4}$ of the girls passed the test, and an equal number of boys and girls passed the test. What is the minimum possible number of students in the class?

$\textbf{(A)}\ 12\qquad \textbf{(B)}\ 17\qquad \textbf{(C)}\ 24\qquad \textbf{(D)}\ 27\qquad \textbf{(E)}\ 36$

Solution

Let $b$ be the number of boys and $g$ be the number of girls.

\[\frac23 b = \frac34 g \Rightarrow b = \frac98 g\]

For $g$ and $b$ to be integers, $g$ must cancel out with the denominator, and the smallest possible value is $8$. This yields $9$ boys. The minimum number of students is $8+9=\boxed{\textbf{(B)}\ 17}$.

Solution 2

We know that $\frac23 B = \frac34 G$ or $\frac69 B = \frac68 G$. So, the ratio of the number of boys to girls is 8:9 (Not 9:8 because the numbers 8 and 9 are in the denominators of the fractions). The smallest total number of students is $9 + 8 = \boxed{\textbf{(B)}\ 17}$. ~DY, edited by SuperVince1

Video Solution by WhyMath

https://youtu.be/HseEFQDuh_c

~savannahsolver

See Also

2008 AMC 8 (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 19
Followed by
Problem 21
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AJHSME/AMC 8 Problems and Solutions

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