Difference between revisions of "2000 AMC 8 Problems/Problem 10"

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==Problem==
 
==Problem==
  
Ara and Shea were once the same height. Since then Shea has grown 20% while Ara has grow half as many inches as Shea. Shea is now 60 inches tall. How tall, in inches, is Ara now?
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Ara and Shea were once the same height. Since then Shea has grown 20% while Ara has grown half as many inches as Shea. Shea is now 60 inches tall. How tall, in inches, is Ara now?
  
 
<math>\text{(A)}\ 48 \qquad \text{(B)}\ 51 \qquad \text{(C)}\ 52 \qquad \text{(D)}\ 54 \qquad \text{(E)}\ 55</math>
 
<math>\text{(A)}\ 48 \qquad \text{(B)}\ 51 \qquad \text{(C)}\ 52 \qquad \text{(D)}\ 54 \qquad \text{(E)}\ 55</math>
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==Solution==
 
==Solution==
  
Shea has grown <math>20\%</math>, so she was originally <math>\frac{60}{1.2}=50</math> inches tall which is a <math>60 - 50 = 10</math> inch increase.  Ara also started off at <math>50</math> inches.  Since Ara grew half as much as Shea, Ara grew <math>10 \div 2 = 5</math> inches.  Therefore, Ara is now <math>50+5=55</math> inches tall which is choice <math>\boxed{E}.</math>
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Shea has grown <math>20\%</math>, if x was her original height, then <math>1.2x = 60</math>, so she was originally <math>\frac{60}{1.2}=50</math> inches tall which is a <math>60 - 50 = 10</math> inch increase.  Ara also started off at <math>50</math> inches.  Since Ara grew half as much as Shea, Ara grew <math>\frac{10}{2} = 5</math> inches.  Therefore, Ara is now <math>50+5=55</math> inches tall which is choice <math>\boxed{E}.</math>
  
 
==See Also==
 
==See Also==

Latest revision as of 23:27, 7 January 2020

Problem

Ara and Shea were once the same height. Since then Shea has grown 20% while Ara has grown half as many inches as Shea. Shea is now 60 inches tall. How tall, in inches, is Ara now?

$\text{(A)}\ 48 \qquad \text{(B)}\ 51 \qquad \text{(C)}\ 52 \qquad \text{(D)}\ 54 \qquad \text{(E)}\ 55$

Solution

Shea has grown $20\%$, if x was her original height, then $1.2x = 60$, so she was originally $\frac{60}{1.2}=50$ inches tall which is a $60 - 50 = 10$ inch increase. Ara also started off at $50$ inches. Since Ara grew half as much as Shea, Ara grew $\frac{10}{2} = 5$ inches. Therefore, Ara is now $50+5=55$ inches tall which is choice $\boxed{E}.$

See Also

2000 AMC 8 (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 9
Followed by
Problem 11
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AJHSME/AMC 8 Problems and Solutions

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