Difference between revisions of "2004 AMC 12A Problems/Problem 9"

(added category; fixed typo in answer choice)
m (See Also)
Line 9: Line 9:
 
To keep the volume the same, the height must be <math>\frac{1}{\frac{25}{16}}=\frac{16}{25}</math> of the original height, which is a <math>36\%</math> reduction <math>\Rightarrow\mathrm{(C)}</math>.
 
To keep the volume the same, the height must be <math>\frac{1}{\frac{25}{16}}=\frac{16}{25}</math> of the original height, which is a <math>36\%</math> reduction <math>\Rightarrow\mathrm{(C)}</math>.
  
==See Also==
+
== See also ==
 
+
{{AMC10 box|year=2004|ab=A|num-b=10|num-a=12}}
*[[2004 AMC 10A Problems]]
 
 
 
*[[2004 AMC 10A Problems/Problem 10|Previous Problem]]
 
 
 
*[[2004 AMC 10A Problems/Problem 12|Next Problem]]
 
  
 
[[Category:Introductory Algebra Problems]]
 
[[Category:Introductory Algebra Problems]]

Revision as of 01:40, 11 September 2007

Problem

A company sells peanut butter in cylindrical jars. Marketing research suggests that using wider jars will increase sales. If the diameter of the jars is increased by $25\%$ without altering the volume, by what percent must the height be decreased?

$\mathrm{(A) \ } 10 \qquad \mathrm{(B) \ } 25 \qquad \mathrm{(C) \ } 36 \qquad \mathrm{(D) \ } 50 \qquad \mathrm{(E) \ } 60$

Solution

When the diameter is increased by $25\%$, is is increased by $\frac54$, so the area of the base is increased by $\left(\frac54\right)^2=\frac{25}{16}$.

To keep the volume the same, the height must be $\frac{1}{\frac{25}{16}}=\frac{16}{25}$ of the original height, which is a $36\%$ reduction $\Rightarrow\mathrm{(C)}$.

See also

2004 AMC 10A (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 10
Followed by
Problem 12
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions