Difference between revisions of "2022 AMC 10A Problems/Problem 20"

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(Solution)
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b(m-1)^2=28
 
b(m-1)^2=28
only square with integer m that fits the factors of 28 is 4, thus b=7, (m-1)^2=4 so m=3, b=7. Then, a=50 and n=3 so (a+3n)+bm^3=(50+3)+7*3^3=
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 +
only square with integer m that fits the factors of 28 is 4, thus b=7, (m-1)^2=4 so m=3, b=7.  
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 +
Then, a=50 and n=3. Plug these in the second equation to get 50+n+21=60. Thus, n=-11.
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so (a+3n)+bm^3=(50-33)+7*3^3=206
  
 
== Video Solution by OmegaLearn ==
 
== Video Solution by OmegaLearn ==

Revision as of 13:35, 12 November 2022

Problem

A four-term sequence is formed by adding each term of a four-term arithmetic sequence of positive integers to the corresponding term of a four-term geometric sequence of positive integers. The first three terms of the resulting four-term sequence are $57$, $60$, and $91$. What is the fourth term of this sequence?

$\textbf{(A) } 190 \qquad \textbf{(B) } 194 \qquad \textbf{(C) } 198 \qquad \textbf{(D) } 202 \qquad \textbf{(E) } 206$

Solution

a+b=57 (a+n)+bm=60 (a+2n)+bm^2=91

b(m-1)+n=3 bm(m-1)+n=31

b(m-1)^2=28

only square with integer m that fits the factors of 28 is 4, thus b=7, (m-1)^2=4 so m=3, b=7.

Then, a=50 and n=3. Plug these in the second equation to get 50+n+21=60. Thus, n=-11.

so (a+3n)+bm^3=(50-33)+7*3^3=206

Video Solution by OmegaLearn

https://youtu.be/DBHhSX8oVME

~ pi_is_3.14

See Also

2022 AMC 10A (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 19
Followed by
Problem 21
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions

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