Difference between revisions of "2002 IMO Problems/Problem 2"

(Solution)
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==Problem==
 
==Problem==
:<math>\text{BC is a diameter of a circle center O. A is any point on the circle with } \angle AOC \not\le 60^\circ</math>
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<math>BC</math> is a diameter of a circle center <math>O</math>. <math>A</math> is any point on the circle with <math>\angle AOC \not\le 60^\circ</math>.
:<math>\text{EF is the chord which is the perpendicular bisector of AO. D is the midpoint of the minor arc AB. The line through}</math>
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<math>EF</math> is the chord which is the perpendicular bisector of <math>AO</math>. <math>D</math> is the midpoint of the minor arc <math>AB</math>. The line through
:<math>\text{O parallel to AD meets AC at J. Show that J is the incenter of triangle CEF.}</math>
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<math>O</math> parallel to <math>AD</math> meets <math>AC</math> at <math>J</math>. Show that <math>J</math> is the incenter of triangle <math>CEF</math>.
:
+
 
 
==Solution==
 
==Solution==
 
{{solution}}
 
{{solution}}
:<math>\text{By construction, AEOF is a rhombus with } 60^\circ - 120^\circ \text{angles}</math>
 
:<math>\text{ Consequently, we may set } s = AO = AE = AF = EO = EF</math>
 
:<math> \documentclass{article}
 
\usepackage[pdftex]{graphicx}
 
\usepackage{asymptote}
 
\begin{document}
 
Hello. 
 
I like to make pics with Asymptote like this one:
 
\begin{figure}[h]
 
  \begin{asy}
 
    import graph;
 
    size(1inch);
 
    filldraw(circle((0,0),1),yellow,black);
 
    fill(circle((-.3,.4),.1),black);
 
    fill(circle((.3,.4),.1),black);
 
    draw(arc((0,0),.5,-140,-40));
 
  \end{asy}
 
\end{figure}
 
\par It makes me happy,
 
since I can still type my normal LaTeX stuff around it:
 
\(\int_0^{\pi}{\sin{x}}\,dx=2\)
 
\end{document}\documentclass{article}
 
\usepackage[pdftex]{graphicx}
 
\usepackage{asymptote}
 
\begin{document}
 
Hello. 
 
I like to make pics with Asymptote like this one:
 
\begin{figure}[h]
 
  \begin{asy}
 
    import graph;
 
    size(1inch);
 
    filldraw(circle((0,0),1),yellow,black);
 
    fill(circle((-.3,.4),.1),black);
 
    fill(circle((.3,.4),.1),black);
 
    draw(arc((0,0),.5,-140,-40));
 
  \end{asy}
 
\end{figure}
 
\par It makes me happy,
 
since I can still type my normal LaTeX stuff around it:
 
\(\int_0^{\pi}{\sin{x}}\,dx=2\)
 
\end{document}</math>
 
  
 
==See Also==
 
==See Also==
 
 
{{IMO box|year=2002|num-b=1|num-a=3}}
 
{{IMO box|year=2002|num-b=1|num-a=3}}

Revision as of 08:32, 5 July 2024

Problem

$BC$ is a diameter of a circle center $O$. $A$ is any point on the circle with $\angle AOC \not\le 60^\circ$. $EF$ is the chord which is the perpendicular bisector of $AO$. $D$ is the midpoint of the minor arc $AB$. The line through $O$ parallel to $AD$ meets $AC$ at $J$. Show that $J$ is the incenter of triangle $CEF$.

Solution

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See Also

2002 IMO (Problems) • Resources
Preceded by
Problem 1
1 2 3 4 5 6 Followed by
Problem 3
All IMO Problems and Solutions