Difference between revisions of "Involution"

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* The [[logical NOT]] is an involution because <math>\neg \neg p} \equiv p</math>.
 
* The [[logical NOT]] is an involution because <math>\neg \neg p} \equiv p</math>.
 
* The additive negation is an involution because <math>--x=x</math>.
 
* The additive negation is an involution because <math>--x=x</math>.
* The [[multiplicative inverse]] is an involution because <math>\frac{1}{\frac{1}{x}}=x</math>. In fact, for any <math>n \neq 0</math>, <math>f(x)=\frac{n}{x}</math> is an involution.
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* The [[multiplicative inverse]] is an involution because <math>\frac{1}{\frac{1}{x}}=x</math>. In fact, for any <math>n \neq 0</math>, f(x)=\frac{n}{x}<math> is an involution.
  
 
== Properties ==
 
== Properties ==
* An function is an involution [[iff]] it is symmetric about the line <math>f(x)=x</math> in the coordinate plane.
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* An function is an involution [[iff]] it is symmetric about the line </math>f(x)=x$ in the coordinate plane.
  
 
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Revision as of 10:41, 17 January 2017

An involution is a function whose inverse is itself.


Examples

  • The function $y(x)=x$ has the inverse $x(y)=y$, which is the same function, and thus $f(x)=x$ is an involution.
  • The logical NOT is an involution because $\neg \neg p} \equiv p$ (Error compiling LaTeX. Unknown error_msg).
  • The additive negation is an involution because $--x=x$.
  • The multiplicative inverse is an involution because $\frac{1}{\frac{1}{x}}=x$. In fact, for any $n \neq 0$, f(x)=\frac{n}{x}$is an involution.

== Properties ==

  • An function is an involution [[iff]] it is symmetric about the line$ (Error compiling LaTeX. Unknown error_msg)f(x)=x$ in the coordinate plane.

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