Difference between revisions of "Mock AIME 1 2005-2006/Problem 1"

(Solution)
(Solution)
Line 6: Line 6:
 
== Solution ==
 
== Solution ==
  
Number the points <math>p_1</math>, <math>p_2</math>, <math>\dots</math>, <math>p_2006</math>. Assume the center is <math>O</math> and the given point is <math>p_1</math>. Then <math>\angle p_nOp_(n+1)</math> = <math>\frac {\pi}{1003}</math>, and we need to find the maximum <math>n</math> such that <math>\angle p_1Op_n+1 \le 60</math> degrees. This can be done in <math>\frac {\pi}{3}</math> divided by <math>\frac {\pi}{1003} = </math>\frac {1003}{3}<math> = </math>334.333\dots<math>, so </math>n<math> + </math>1<math> = </math>335<math>. We can choose </math>p_2<math>, </math>p_3<math>, \dots, </math>p_335<math>, so </math>334<math> points. But we need to multiply by </math>2<math> to count the number of points on the other side of </math>p_1$, so the answer is \boxed{668}.
+
Number the points <math>p_1</math>, <math>p_2</math>, <math>\dots</math>, <math>p_2006</math>. Assume the center is <math>O</math> and the given point is <math>p_1</math>. Then <math>\angle p_nOp_n+1</math> = <math>\frac {\pi}{1003}</math>, and we need to find the maximum <math>n</math> such that <math>\angle p_1Op_n+1 \le 60</math> degrees. This can be done in <math>\frac {\pi}{3}</math> divided by <math>\frac {\pi}{1003} = </math>\frac {1003}{3}<math> = </math>334.333\dots<math>, so </math>n<math> + </math>1<math> = </math>335<math>. We can choose </math>p_2<math>, </math>p_3<math>, \dots, </math>p_335<math>, so </math>334<math> points. But we need to multiply by </math>2<math> to count the number of points on the other side of </math>p_1$, so the answer is \boxed{668}.

Revision as of 20:29, 17 April 2009

Problem 1

$2006$ points are evenly spaced on a circle. Given one point, find the maximum number of points that are less than one radius distance away from that point.

Solution

Number the points $p_1$, $p_2$, $\dots$, $p_2006$. Assume the center is $O$ and the given point is $p_1$. Then $\angle p_nOp_n+1$ = $\frac {\pi}{1003}$, and we need to find the maximum $n$ such that $\angle p_1Op_n+1 \le 60$ degrees. This can be done in $\frac {\pi}{3}$ divided by $\frac {\pi}{1003} =$\frac {1003}{3}$=$334.333\dots$, so$n$+$1$=$335$. We can choose$p_2$,$p_3$, \dots,$p_335$, so$334$points. But we need to multiply by$2$to count the number of points on the other side of$p_1$, so the answer is \boxed{668}.