Difference between revisions of "1997 PMWC Problems/Problem T9"

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==Problem==
 
==Problem==
Find the two 10-digit numbers which become nine times as large if the order of the digits is reversed.  
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Find the two 10-digit numbers which become nine times as large if the order of the digits is reversed.
 
 
==Solution==
 
{{solution}}
 
Let's call any number that satisfies <math>x</math>.
 
 
 
1. <math>1000000000\le x\le1111111111</math>. It must be <math>10</math>-digit, and it multiplied by nine must be <math>10</math>-digit.
 
 
 
2. <math>x</math> divides by <math>9</math>. If you recall the divisibility rule of 9, the sum of digits must be divisible by 9.
 
 
 
3. <math>x</math> ends in <math>9</math>. <math>9x</math> must start with <math>9</math>.
 
 
 
4. So <math>1000000089\le x\le 1111111119</math>
 
 
 
5. <math>12345670</math> numbers to go.
 
 
 
==See Also==
 
{{PMWC box|year=1997|num-b=T8|num-a=T10}}
 
 
 
[[Category:Intermediate Number Theory Problems]]
 

Revision as of 20:05, 16 February 2014

Problem

Find the two 10-digit numbers which become nine times as large if the order of the digits is reversed.