Difference between revisions of "2013 AMC 10A Problems/Problem 20"
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− | For this square with side length 1, the distance from center to vertex is <math>r = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}</math>, hence the area is composed of a semicircle of radius <math>r</math>, plus <math>4</math> times a parallelogram with height <math>\frac{1}{2}</math> and base <math>\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2(1+\sqrt{2})}</math>. That is to say, the total area is <math>\frac{1}{2} \pi (1/\sqrt{2})^2 + 4 \frac{\sqrt{2}}{4(1+\sqrt{2})} = \boxed{\textbf{(C) } \frac{\pi}{4 | + | For this square with side length 1, the distance from center to vertex is <math>r = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}</math>, hence the area is composed of a semicircle of radius <math>r</math>, plus <math>4</math> times a parallelogram with height <math>\frac{1}{2}</math> and base <math>\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2(1+\sqrt{2})}</math>. That is to say, the total area is <math>\frac{1}{2} \pi (1/\sqrt{2})^2 + 4 \frac{\sqrt{2}}{4(1+\sqrt{2})} = \boxed{\textbf{(C) } 2 - \sqrt{2} + \frac{\pi}{4}}</math>. |
==Solution 2== | ==Solution 2== |
Revision as of 11:33, 28 January 2016
Contents
[hide]Problem
A unit square is rotated about its center. What is the area of the region swept out by the interior of the square?
Solution 1
First, we need to see what this looks like. Below is a diagram.
For this square with side length 1, the distance from center to vertex is , hence the area is composed of a semicircle of radius
, plus
times a parallelogram with height
and base
. That is to say, the total area is
.
Solution 2
Let be the center of the square and
be the intersection of
and
. The desired area consists of the unit square, plus
regions congruent to the region bounded by arc
,
, and
, plus
triangular regions congruent to right triangle
. The area of the region bounded by arc
,
, and
is
. Since the circle has radius
, the area of the region is
, so 4 times the area of that region is
. Now we find the area of
.
. Since
is a
right triangle, the area of
is
, so 4 times the area of
is
. Finally, the area of the whole region is
.
See Also
2013 AMC 10A (Problems • Answer Key • Resources) | ||
Preceded by Problem 19 |
Followed by Problem 21 | |
1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 • 16 • 17 • 18 • 19 • 20 • 21 • 22 • 23 • 24 • 25 | ||
All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions |
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