Difference between revisions of "Arcticturn Prep"

(Created page with "Problem 5 Suppose that <math>x</math>, <math>y</math>, and <math>z</math> are complex numbers such that <math>xy = -80 - 320i</math>, <math>yz = 60</math>, and <math>zx = -96...")
 
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Problem 5
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==Problem 5==
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Suppose that <math>x</math>, <math>y</math>, and <math>z</math> are complex numbers such that <math>xy = -80 - 320i</math>, <math>yz = 60</math>, and <math>zx = -96 + 24i</math>, where <math>i</math> <math>=</math> <math>\sqrt{-1}</math>. Then there are real numbers <math>a</math> and <math>b</math> such that <math>x + y + z = a + bi</math>. Find <math>a^2 + b^2</math>.
 
Suppose that <math>x</math>, <math>y</math>, and <math>z</math> are complex numbers such that <math>xy = -80 - 320i</math>, <math>yz = 60</math>, and <math>zx = -96 + 24i</math>, where <math>i</math> <math>=</math> <math>\sqrt{-1}</math>. Then there are real numbers <math>a</math> and <math>b</math> such that <math>x + y + z = a + bi</math>. Find <math>a^2 + b^2</math>.
  
Problem 6
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==Problem 6==
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A real number <math>a</math> is chosen randomly and uniformly from the interval <math>[-20, 18]</math>. The probability that the roots of the polynomial
 
A real number <math>a</math> is chosen randomly and uniformly from the interval <math>[-20, 18]</math>. The probability that the roots of the polynomial
  
 
<cmath>x^4 + 2ax^3 + (2a - 2)x^2 + (-4a + 3)x - 2</cmath>
 
<cmath>x^4 + 2ax^3 + (2a - 2)x^2 + (-4a + 3)x - 2</cmath>
 
are all real can be written in the form <math>\dfrac{m}{n}</math>, where <math>m</math> and <math>n</math> are relatively prime positive integers. Find <math>m + n</math>.
 
are all real can be written in the form <math>\dfrac{m}{n}</math>, where <math>m</math> and <math>n</math> are relatively prime positive integers. Find <math>m + n</math>.

Revision as of 19:25, 15 June 2024

Problem 5

Suppose that $x$, $y$, and $z$ are complex numbers such that $xy = -80 - 320i$, $yz = 60$, and $zx = -96 + 24i$, where $i$ $=$ $\sqrt{-1}$. Then there are real numbers $a$ and $b$ such that $x + y + z = a + bi$. Find $a^2 + b^2$.

Problem 6

A real number $a$ is chosen randomly and uniformly from the interval $[-20, 18]$. The probability that the roots of the polynomial

\[x^4 + 2ax^3 + (2a - 2)x^2 + (-4a + 3)x - 2\] are all real can be written in the form $\dfrac{m}{n}$, where $m$ and $n$ are relatively prime positive integers. Find $m + n$.