Difference between revisions of "2012 AMC 10B Problems/Problem 3"

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<math> \textbf{(A)}\ (998,2012)\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ (1000,1988)\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ (1000,2024)\qquad\textbf{(D)}\ (1000,4012)\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ (1012,2012) </math>
 
<math> \textbf{(A)}\ (998,2012)\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ (1000,1988)\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ (1000,2024)\qquad\textbf{(D)}\ (1000,4012)\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ (1012,2012) </math>
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== Solution ==
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y = 2000 is a horizontal line located 12 units beneath the point (1000, 2012). When a point is reflected about a horizontal line, only the y-coordinate may change. The x-coordinate remains the same. Since the y-coordinate of the point is 12 units above the line of reflection, the new y-coordinate will be 2000 - 12 = 1988. Thus, the coordinates of the reflected point are (1000, 1988). Answer choice B is correct.

Revision as of 16:25, 26 February 2012

Problem

The point in the $xy$-plane with coordinates (1000, 2012) is reflected across the line $y=2000$. What are the coordinates of the reflected point?

$\textbf{(A)}\ (998,2012)\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ (1000,1988)\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ (1000,2024)\qquad\textbf{(D)}\ (1000,4012)\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ (1012,2012)$

Solution

y = 2000 is a horizontal line located 12 units beneath the point (1000, 2012). When a point is reflected about a horizontal line, only the y-coordinate may change. The x-coordinate remains the same. Since the y-coordinate of the point is 12 units above the line of reflection, the new y-coordinate will be 2000 - 12 = 1988. Thus, the coordinates of the reflected point are (1000, 1988). Answer choice B is correct.