Base Angle Theorem

Revision as of 15:52, 31 August 2008 by 1=2 (talk | contribs) (Hinge theorem moved to Hinge Theorem: oops)

The Hinge theorem' states that in an isosceles triangle, the measures of the angles opposite the equal-measuring sides are equal.

Proof

Since the triangle only has three sides, the two equal-measuring sides must be adjacent. Let them meet at vertex $A$. Now we draw height $AD$ to $BC$. From the Pythagorean Theorem, $BD=CD$, and thus $\triangle ABD$ is similar to $\triangle ACD$, and $\angle DBA=\angle DCA$.