Sums and Perfect Sqares
Here are many proofs for the Theory that
PROOF 1: , Hence . If you dont get that go to Proof without words. If you conbine the fractions you get . Then Multiply: . Finnaly the 's in the numorator cancel leaving us with . I think you can finish the proof from there.
Proof 2: The part refers to an by square cut by its diagonal and includes all the squares on the diagonal. The part refers to an by square cut by its diagonal but doesn't include the squares on the diagonal. Putting these together gives us a by square.