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  • ...ength <math>1</math> and has lateral faces that are equilateral triangles. A cube is placed within the pyramid so that one face is on the base of the py <math> \textbf{(A)}\ 5\sqrt{2} - 7 \qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 7 - 4\sqrt{3} \qquad\textbf{(C)}\ \fra
    4 KB (691 words) - 18:38, 19 September 2021
  • ...y, but also most abstractly, a vector is any object which is an element of a given vector space. ...(x\,\,y\,\,z\,\,...)</math>. The set of vectors over a [[field]] is called a [[vector space]].
    7 KB (1,265 words) - 13:22, 14 July 2021
  • Schur's inequality states that for all non-negative <math>a,b,c \in \mathbb{R}</math> and <math>r>0</math>: <cmath>a^r(a-b)(a-c)+b^r(b-a)(b-c)+c^r(c-a)(c-b) \geq 0</cmath>
    2 KB (398 words) - 16:57, 29 December 2021
  • ...e system) corresponds to the complex number [[zero (constant) | 0]], while a point two units to the right and one unit down from the origin corresponds
    892 bytes (134 words) - 16:52, 3 September 2017
  • ...n has no solutions in the real numbers. However, it is possible to define a number, <math> i </math>, such that <math> i = \sqrt{-1} </math>. If we ad ...s the set <math>\mathbb{R}</math> of the [[real number]]s, since <math>a = a + 0i</math>.
    5 KB (860 words) - 15:36, 10 December 2023
  • ...plex number]]s. For all complex numbers <math>z</math>, we can write <math>z=r\mathrm{cis }(\theta)=r\cos \theta + ir\sin \theta</math>. Notice that <ma
    1 KB (171 words) - 20:59, 11 July 2023
  • ...ows us to graph complex numbers given an [[angle]] <math>\theta</math> and a [[radius]] or [[magnitude]] <math>r</math>. ...u do not understand this notation.) This represents a complex number <math>z</math> that is <math>r</math> units away from the origin, and <math>\theta<
    633 bytes (105 words) - 13:35, 1 April 2022
  • The '''Roots of unity''' are a topic closely related to [[trigonometry]]. Roots of unity come up when we e ...making <math>r^n=1\Rightarrow r=1</math> (magnitude is always expressed as a positive real number). This leaves us with <math>e^{ni\theta} = e^{2\pi ik
    3 KB (558 words) - 21:36, 11 December 2011
  • ...internal) angle bisector of <math>\angle BAC</math> is the line from <math>A</math> such that the angle between this line and <math>\overline{AB}</math> pair A,B,C,D,E,F;
    3 KB (575 words) - 15:27, 19 March 2023
  • ...> with <math>n \geq 3</math>, there are no solutions to the equation <math>a^n + b^n = c^n</math>. ...ater than the second to be the sum of two like powers. ''I have discovered a truly marvelous demonstration of this proposition that this margin is too n
    3 KB (453 words) - 11:13, 9 June 2023
  • ...math> from the end of leg <math>L_i \; (i = 1,2,3,4)</math> and still have a stable table? ...can be placed so that all four of the leg ends touch the floor. Note that a cut leg of length 0 is permitted.)
    7 KB (1,276 words) - 20:51, 6 January 2024
  • A '''Diophantine equation''' is an [[equation]] relating [[integer]] (or some ...closely tied to [[modular arithmetic]] and [[number theory]]. Often, when a Diophantine equation has infinitely many solutions, [[parametric form]] is
    9 KB (1,434 words) - 13:10, 20 February 2024
  • ...size of the region that a two-[[dimension]]al figure occupies. The size of a region in higher dimensions is referred to as [[volume]]. It is often possible to find the area of a region bounded by parts of [[circle]]s and [[line segment]]s through elemen
    6 KB (1,181 words) - 22:37, 22 January 2023
  • ...> as <math>z=re^{i\theta}</math>, which is the general exponential form of a complex number. So <math>z=re^{i\theta}</math> looks like:
    1 KB (238 words) - 22:51, 20 February 2022
  • ...]</math>. The action of this function is the same as "rounding down." On a [[positive]] argument, this function is the same as "dropping everything af ...+b\rfloor\ge \lfloor a\rfloor+\lfloor b \rfloor</math> for all real <math>(a,b)</math>.
    3 KB (508 words) - 21:05, 26 February 2024
  • The main theme of this article is the question how well a given [[real number]] <math>x</math> can be approximated by [[rational numb ...th> can be approximated by a rational number <math>\frac{p}{q}</math> with a given denominator <math>q\ge 1</math> with an error not exceeding <math>\fr
    7 KB (1,290 words) - 12:18, 30 May 2019
  • ...ctions of a real variable that cannot occur in complex variables. Here are a few spectacular results in complex analysis. ...ly connected]] [[domain]] ''D'', and let <math>\Gamma\subseteq D</math> be a [[simple closed Jordan curve]]. Then for any <math>z_0</math> in the interi
    2 KB (271 words) - 22:06, 12 April 2022
  • ...tant]] [[polynomial]] with [[complex number|complex]] [[coefficient]]s has a complex [[root]]. In fact, every known proof of this theorem involves some ...s of generality, suppose that <math>P</math> is [[monic]]. Then <math>1/P(z)</math> is an [[entire]] function; we wish to show that it is bounded. It
    5 KB (832 words) - 14:22, 11 January 2024
  • ..., the range is a subset of the codomain.) In adjectival form, we say that a function is ''surjective'' or ''onto''. ...defined by <math>f(x) = x+1</math> is not surjective because there exists a [[natural number]] which is not one more than any other natural number.
    794 bytes (131 words) - 22:39, 13 May 2020
  • constants <math>A</math> and <math>B</math>, <cmath> \pi(x) \sim \frac{x}{A \log x - B} . </cmath>
    10 KB (1,729 words) - 19:52, 21 October 2023

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