2020 AMC 8 Problems/Problem 20

Revision as of 00:16, 18 November 2020 by Asbodke (talk | contribs) (Created page with "==Problem 20== A scientist walking through a forest recorded as integers the heights of <math>5</math> trees standing in a row. She observed that each tree was either twice as...")
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)

Problem 20

A scientist walking through a forest recorded as integers the heights of $5$ trees standing in a row. She observed that each tree was either twice as tall or half as tall as the one to its right. Unfortunately some of her data was lost when rain fell on her notebook. Her notes are shown below, with blanks indicating the missing numbers. Based on her observations, the scientist was able to reconstruct the lost data. What was the average height of the trees, in meters?

\[\begin{tabular}{|c|c|} \hline Tree 1 & \rule{0.2cm}{0.15mm} meters \\ Tree 2 & 11 meters \\ Tree 3 & \rule{0.2cm}{0.15mm} meters \\ Tree 4 & \rule{0.2cm}{0.15mm} meters \\ Tree 5 & \rule{0.2cm}{0.15mm} meters \\ \hline Average height & \rule{0.2cm}{0.15mm}.2 meters \\ \hline \end{tabular}\]$\newline \textbf{(A) }22.2 \qquad \textbf{(B) }24.2 \qquad \textbf{(C) }33.2 \qquad \textbf{(D) }35.2 \qquad \textbf{(E) }37.2$