Chicken McNugget Theorem
The Chicken McNugget Theorem states that for any two relatively prime positive integers , the greatest integer that cannot be written in the form for nonnegative integers is .
Proof
Consider the integers . Let . Note that since and are relatively prime, is a Complete residue system in modulo .
Lemma: For any given residue class , call the member of in this class. All members greater than or equal to can be written in the form while all members less than cannot for nonnegative .
Proof: Each member of the residue class can be written as for an integer . Since is in the form , this can be rewritten as . Nonnegative values of correspond to members greater than or equal to . Negative values of correspond to members less than . Thus the lemma is proven.
The largest member of is , so the largest unattainable score is in the same residue class as .
The largest member of this residue class less than is and the proof is complete.
See Also
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