1994 USAMO Problems/Problem 3
Problem
A convex hexagon is inscribed in a circle such that and diagonals , and are concurrent. Let be the intersection of and . Prove that .
Solution
Let the diagonals , , meet at .
First, let's show that the triangles and are similar.
because ,, and all lie on the circle, and . because , and ,,, and all lie on the circle. Then,
Therefore, and are similar, so .
Next, let's show that and are similar.
because ,, and all lie on the circle, and . because ,, and all lie on the circle. because , and ,,, and all lie on the circle. Then,
Therefore, and are similar, so .
Lastly, let's show that and are similar.
Because and ,, and all lie on the circle, is parallel to . So, and are similar, and .
Putting it all together, .